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There is a difference, but it seems a little fuzzy to me. Sclerosis means the hardening of the bloodvessel due to calcium deposits, but what is the difference between arterio and athero?
Arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis are both conditions that involve the hardening and narrowing of the arteries. However, arteriosclerosis refers to a general thickening and stiffening of the arterial walls, while atherosclerosis specifically involves the buildup of plaque deposits on the arterial walls.
The exact causes of arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis are not fully understood, but it is believed that several factors contribute to their development. These include high cholesterol levels, high blood pressure, smoking, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Both conditions may not have any symptoms in the early stages. As they progress, symptoms may include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, and weakness. In severe cases, atherosclerosis can lead to heart attack or stroke.
While there is no guaranteed way to prevent these conditions, a healthy lifestyle can greatly reduce the risk. This includes maintaining a balanced diet, exercising regularly, not smoking, and managing any underlying health conditions.
Treatment for both conditions may include lifestyle changes, such as the ones mentioned above. In more severe cases, medication or surgical procedures may be necessary to help manage symptoms and prevent further progression of the diseases.