At what ##x## value is the tangent equally inclined to the given curve?

In summary, the problem involves determining the value of ##x## at which the tangent line to a specified curve has the same inclination as another reference line or curve. This typically requires finding the derivative of the curve to establish the slope of the tangent and then solving for ##x## where this slope matches the desired inclination.
  • #1
chwala
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Homework Statement
See attached.
Relevant Equations
differentiation.
I had to look this up; will need to read on it.

1710852015469.png


from my research,

https://byjus.com/question-answer/t...om-the-points-1-2-and-3-4-is-ax-by-c-0-where/

...
I have noted that at equally inclined; the slope value is ##1##.

##\dfrac{dy}{dx} = 2x^2+x=1##

##2x^2+x-1=0##

##x=-1## or ##x=0.5##

the steps are clear; but i need to understand the concept...i guess more reading on my part. ...just sharing in the event one has insight to offer. Cheers.
 
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  • #2
chwala said:
Homework Statement: See attached.
Relevant Equations: differentiation.

I had to look this up; will need to read on it.

View attachment 342013

from my research,

https://byjus.com/question-answer/t...om-the-points-1-2-and-3-4-is-ax-by-c-0-where/

...
I have noted that at equally inclined; the slope value is ##1##.

##\dfrac{dy}{dx} = 2x^2+x=1##

##2x^2+x-1=0##

##x=-1## or ##x=0.5##

the steps are clear; but i need to understand the concept...i guess more reading on my part. ...just sharing in the event one has insight to offer. Cheers.
It's pretty straightforward. If you graph ##y = \frac 2 3 x^3 + \frac 1 2 x^2##, there are points in the first and third quadrants at which the slope is 1, namely, at (-1, -1/6) and (1/2, 5/24).
 
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  • #3
Noted, in general can we also have equally inclined when slope ##=-1##?
 
  • #4
chwala said:
Noted, in general can we also have equally inclined when slope ##=-1##?

I would say yes.
 
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  • #5
Just for reference, here is the plot of the function and the line ##y = x##.
1710857636013.png

Pretty suggestive that at x = -1 and 0.5 are the slope is indeed the same slope as ##y = x##.
 
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  • #6
chwala said:
Noted, in general can we also have equally inclined when slope ##=-1##?
In general, yes. For this particular case, it never happens as
$$
2x^2 + x + 1 = 0
$$
has roots ##-1/4 \pm \sqrt{1/16 - 1/2} = -1/4 \pm i \sqrt{7}/4##, which both have non-zero imaginary part.
 
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FAQ: At what ##x## value is the tangent equally inclined to the given curve?

What does it mean for a tangent to be equally inclined to a given curve?

A tangent is said to be equally inclined to a given curve if it forms equal angles with the coordinate axes. This typically means that the slope of the tangent line is either 1 or -1.

How do you find the slope of the tangent line to a curve at a given point?

The slope of the tangent line to a curve at a given point is found by taking the derivative of the curve's equation with respect to x, and then evaluating this derivative at the given point.

What is the significance of the slope values 1 and -1 for the tangent line?

The slope values 1 and -1 are significant because they indicate that the tangent line is equally inclined to the x-axis and y-axis. A slope of 1 means the tangent line forms a 45-degree angle with both axes, while a slope of -1 means it forms a 135-degree angle with both axes.

How do you determine the x-values where the tangent to the curve has a slope of 1 or -1?

To determine the x-values where the tangent to the curve has a slope of 1 or -1, you set the derivative of the curve's equation equal to 1 and -1, respectively, and solve for x. These solutions give the x-values where the tangent line is equally inclined to the curve.

Can there be multiple x-values where the tangent is equally inclined to the curve?

Yes, there can be multiple x-values where the tangent is equally inclined to the curve. The number of such x-values depends on the specific form of the curve's equation and how many points satisfy the condition that the slope of the tangent line is either 1 or -1.

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