The average current by particle moving in circle refers to the average flow of charged particles in a circular path over a period of time. It is a measure of the rate at which charge is moving through a particular point in the circular path.
The main difference between average current by particle moving in circle and conventional current is the direction of flow. Average current by particle moving in circle is the average flow of charged particles in a circular path, while conventional current is the average flow of positive charge in the opposite direction.
The magnitude of average current by particle moving in circle is affected by the charge of the particles, the speed at which they are moving, and the radius of the circular path. It is also affected by external factors such as electric and magnetic fields.
The formula for calculating average current by particle moving in circle is I = (Q * v) / r, where I is the average current, Q is the charge of the particles, v is the speed of the particles, and r is the radius of the circular path.
Average current by particle moving in circle has various real-life applications, such as in particle accelerators, where charged particles are accelerated in circular paths to study their properties. It is also used in cyclotrons, which are used to produce medical isotopes for cancer treatment. In addition, it is used in devices such as mass spectrometers and cathode ray tubes.