Ball bearing launched from point

In summary, to find the initial velocity of a ball bearing launched horizontally, you can use the equation v = d sqrt(g / 2h), where d is the average distance traveled and h is the initial height of the launch. If the distance is not provided, you can use the equations for horizontal (d=vt) and vertical (d = .5at²) parts to calculate the distance. These equations can be combined to get v = d sqrt(g / 2h).
  • #1
colerelm1
5
0

Homework Statement


In my physics class we shot a ball bearing horizontally 85.4cm off the ground and we recorded the distance at which it landed. How can I find the initial velocity? The average distance traveled was 250.24 cm.

What if I was not provided I distance, how could I calculate the distance this ball would travel?

Homework Equations


I'm not sure.


The Attempt at a Solution


I have tried doing:

d sqrt(g / 2h)

2.5024(converted to m) sqrt( -9.8 / 2 x -85.4)
= 5.99 m/s

Is this right?
 
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  • #2
I don't recognize the formula d sqrt(g / 2h) but I get the same answer when I do it with good old horizontal (d=vt) and vertical (d = .5at²) parts.
 
  • #3
Delphi51 said:
I don't recognize the formula d sqrt(g / 2h) but I get the same answer when I do it with good old horizontal (d=vt) and vertical (d = .5at²) parts.

They're the same:

(1) [tex]d = vt[/tex]

(2) [tex]t = \frac{d}{v}[/tex]


(3) [tex]h = \frac{a}{2}t^2[/tex]

substitute t from equation (2) above:

(4) [tex]h = \frac{a}{2} \left(\frac{d}{v} \right)^2 = \frac{ad^2}{2v^2}[/tex]

(5) [tex]v^2 = \frac{ad^2}{2h} = d^2 \left( \frac{a}{2h} \right)[/tex]

(6) [tex]v = \sqrt{d^2 \left( \frac{a}{2h} \right)} = d \sqrt{\frac{a}{2h}}[/tex]
 

FAQ: Ball bearing launched from point

How does a ball bearing launched from a point differ from other types of launches?

A ball bearing launched from a point is a type of projectile motion where the ball bearing is launched from a fixed point, usually at an angle, and follows a parabolic path. This differs from other types of launches, such as a horizontal launch or a launch from a moving platform, where the object follows a different trajectory.

What factors affect the trajectory of a ball bearing launched from a point?

The trajectory of a ball bearing launched from a point is affected by several factors, including the angle of launch, initial velocity, air resistance, and gravitational force. These factors can alter the height, distance, and shape of the ball bearing's path.

How can the trajectory of a ball bearing launched from a point be calculated?

The trajectory of a ball bearing launched from a point can be calculated using mathematical equations and principles of physics, such as the laws of motion and gravity. These calculations take into account the initial conditions of the launch and the forces acting on the ball bearing.

What are some real-world applications of launching a ball bearing from a point?

The concept of launching a ball bearing from a point has many practical applications, such as in sports like baseball and golf, where players must calculate the trajectory of a ball to hit a target. It also has industrial applications, such as in catapults and slingshots, where objects are launched using the same principles as a ball bearing launched from a point.

How does air resistance affect the trajectory of a ball bearing launched from a point?

Air resistance, also known as drag, can significantly affect the trajectory of a ball bearing launched from a point. As the ball bearing moves through the air, it experiences a force that opposes its motion, causing it to slow down and change direction. This can alter the shape and distance of the ball bearing's path and must be taken into account when calculating its trajectory.

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