Basketball player shoots a ball, find angle, parametrics

In summary, the conversation discusses using parametrics to solve a basketball player's shot. By setting x(t) and y(t) equations and finding values for t, the player can determine the proper angle (theta) to shoot the ball. The conversation concludes with the player realizing that vo (velocity of projection) is 25 ft/s.
  • #1
Pi Face
76
0

Homework Statement



A basketball player shoots a ball with a speed off 25 ft/sec from a point 15 ft horizontally away from the center of the basket. The basket is 10ft away above the the floor and the player releases the ball from a height of 8ft. At what angle should the player shoot the ball?


Homework Equations


Actually, this is one of my calc problems, but it seems physics-y enough to be posted here. I'm supposed to use parametrics to solve it.

x(t)=x0+h0t
y(t)= -(1/2)gt2+v0t+y0
h0=s0cos[tex]\theta[/tex]
v0=s0sin[tex]\theta[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution



I don't feel like typing all these sub/superscripts, but I worked with the y(t) function, set v0 to 25 and y0 to 8 and got 0.0846 and 1.478 for values of t. But then I realizes that v0 was supposed to be s0cos[tex]\theta[/tex], which means I have both t and theta in the equation. How would I solve for either variable? Thanks.
 
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  • #2
x(t) = vo*coaθ*t, where vo is the velocity of projection.
Find t = ...(1)
y(t) = yo + vo*sinθ*t - 0.5*g*t^2.
Substitute the appropriate values and find vo.
 
  • #3
Uh...
how do I solve for t in x(t) = vo*cosθ*t?
am I supposed to get a number? i get t= x/(vo*cosθ)
 
  • #4
Pi Face said:
Uh...
how do I solve for t in x(t) = vo*cosθ*t?
am I supposed to get a number? i get t= x/(vo*cosθ)
Yes.
 
  • #5
yes to a number or yes I solved it right?

anyways, so then I substitute x/(vo*cosθ) for t in the y(t) equation? fun >.>
 
  • #6
Pi Face said:
yes to a number or yes I solved it right?

anyways, so then I substitute x/(vo*cosθ) for t in the y(t) equation? fun >.>
Expression for t is correct.
Substitute in y(t) and solve for vo.
 
  • #7
but what's theta? I have two unknowns, vo and theta.
 
  • #8
Pi Face said:
but what's theta? I have two unknowns, vo and theta.
Vo = 25 ft/s.
 
  • #9
can't believe i missed that. I am all set now. thanks!
 

FAQ: Basketball player shoots a ball, find angle, parametrics

How is the angle of a basketball shot calculated?

The angle of a basketball shot is typically calculated using trigonometric functions such as sine, cosine, and tangent. The angle can be determined by measuring the height and distance of the ball's trajectory and then using these values in the appropriate trigonometric equation.

What are parametrics in relation to a basketball shot?

Parametrics in relation to a basketball shot refers to the use of mathematical equations and variables to describe the motion and trajectory of the ball. These equations take into account factors such as the initial velocity, angle of release, and air resistance to accurately predict the path of the ball.

How do parametrics help in analyzing a basketball shot?

Parametrics help in analyzing a basketball shot by providing a quantitative understanding of the factors that influence the shot's trajectory. By using mathematical models, scientists can make predictions and identify key variables that affect the success of a shot. This information can then be used to improve shooting techniques and performance.

Can parametrics be used to improve a basketball player's shooting skills?

Yes, parametrics can be used to improve a basketball player's shooting skills by providing a scientific approach to analyzing and understanding the mechanics of a shot. By studying the data and variables involved in a successful shot, players can make adjustments to their technique and increase their chances of making a basket.

Are there any limitations to using parametrics in analyzing a basketball shot?

While parametrics can provide valuable insights into the physics of a basketball shot, there are some limitations to its use. Factors such as human error, variations in shooting form, and unpredictable variables on the court can affect the accuracy of the mathematical models. Additionally, the complexity of the equations and calculations involved may make it challenging for some to understand and apply in real-time situations.

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