Beer Mug 2D Problem: Vel & Dir Calculation

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In summary, the conversation involves a customer accidentally knocking over an empty beer mug in a bar. The height of the counter and distance from the base of the counter to where the mug hit the floor are given. The customer asks for the velocity at which the mug left the counter and the direction of its velocity before hitting the floor. The solution involves calculating the time it took for the mug to hit the floor, which can be done using the equation Vyf-Vyi/g = t. The solution also involves using the equation Vyf^2 = Vyi^2 + 2a(yf-yi) to calculate the final velocity of the mug. The conversation concludes with a discussion about whether there is a quicker way to solve these types of
  • #1
GlobalDuty
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Homework Statement


In a local bar, a customer slides an empty beer mug down the counter for a refill. The bartender is momentarily distracted and does not see the mug, which slides off the counter and strikes the floor 0.40 m from the base of the counter. The height of the counter is 0.730 m.
(a) With what velocity did the mug leave the counter?
(b) What was the direction of the mug's velocity just before it hit the floor?


The Attempt at a Solution


For part A: I calculated the time it took for the beer mug to hit to floor vertically. Vyf-Vyi/g = t
for time i got .287 and so i did displacement/time= velocity which is:
.40/.287 to get 1.4 which is wrong.
 
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  • #2
How did you get Vyf?
 
  • #3
i did Vyf^2 = Vyi^2 +2a(yf-yi)
that is squaring the initial velocity of Y which is zero and adding 2(accelaration)(0-.730)
 
  • #4
In that case, you just made a calculation error. Try calculating again; t isn't 0.287 s.
 
  • #5
thank you, i got the right answer. but isn't there a quicker way to do these types of problems?
 

FAQ: Beer Mug 2D Problem: Vel & Dir Calculation

What is the Beer Mug 2D Problem?

The Beer Mug 2D Problem is a physics problem that involves calculating the velocity and direction of liquid flow in a 2-dimensional beer mug. It is a simplified model used to study fluid dynamics and is commonly used in introductory physics courses.

Why is the Beer Mug 2D Problem important?

The Beer Mug 2D Problem helps us understand the principles of fluid flow and how it is affected by factors such as viscosity and gravity. It also has practical applications in industries such as brewing and manufacturing.

What factors affect the velocity and direction of liquid flow in the Beer Mug 2D Problem?

The velocity and direction of liquid flow in the Beer Mug 2D Problem are affected by the shape and size of the mug, the viscosity of the liquid, and the force of gravity. Other factors such as surface tension and air resistance may also play a role.

How do scientists calculate the velocity and direction in the Beer Mug 2D Problem?

Scientists use mathematical equations such as Bernoulli's principle and the Navier-Stokes equations to calculate the velocity and direction of liquid flow in the Beer Mug 2D Problem. They also use computer simulations and experiments to validate their calculations.

What are some real-world applications of the Beer Mug 2D Problem?

The Beer Mug 2D Problem has practical applications in industries such as brewing, chemical processing, and fluid dynamics research. It can also be used to study the flow of liquids in pipes and channels, as well as the behavior of air currents around objects.

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