Blackbody energy detector, from Liboff's QM

In summary, Problem 2.11 of Liboff's Introductory Quantum Mechanics, 1st edition discusses the measurement of energy in a blackbody radiation cavity at a given temperature T. The question is whether the temperature of the detector, T', should be higher, equal to, lower, or irrelevant to the temperature T for best results. It is concluded that the temperature of the detector should be as low as possible, or T'=0, to minimize thermal noise and obtain accurate measurements.
  • #1
cstalg
6
0

Homework Statement



Problem 2.11 of Liboff's Introductory Quantum Mechanics, 1st edition

Suppose that you are inside a blackbody radiation cavity which is at temperature T. Your job is to measure the energy in the radiation field in the frequency interval [tex]10^{14} [/tex] to [tex] 89 \times 10^{14}[/tex] Hz. You have a detector that will do the job. For best results, should the temperature of the detector T' be T' > T, T' = T, T' < T, or T' = 0; or is the temperature of the detector irrelevant to the measurement?


Homework Equations


There seems not lots of calculation.


The Attempt at a Solution


I've no idea how such a detector works. Dose it look like a blackbody itself which absorbs the radiation in the cavity?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Your attemp at a solution is halfway to the answer. Keep asking "what if."

The detectors work by absorbing a quantum and converting that event into a signal.
 
  • #3
I think the temperature of the detector should be as low as possible, so that no thermal noise will disturb the observation. So it's T'=0. Is that right?
 

FAQ: Blackbody energy detector, from Liboff's QM

1. What is a blackbody energy detector?

A blackbody energy detector is a device used to measure the amount of thermal radiation emitted by a blackbody. It is based on the principles of quantum mechanics and can accurately measure the energy of electromagnetic radiation in the form of heat.

2. How does a blackbody energy detector work?

The blackbody energy detector works by measuring the amount of thermal energy emitted by a blackbody. This is done by converting the energy of the radiation into an electrical signal, which can then be measured and analyzed.

3. What is the significance of a blackbody energy detector in quantum mechanics?

A blackbody energy detector is significant in quantum mechanics because it provides a way to measure the energy of electromagnetic radiation, which is a fundamental concept in quantum theory. It also helps to validate the principles of quantum mechanics through experimental measurements.

4. What types of blackbody energy detectors are commonly used?

There are several types of blackbody energy detectors that are commonly used, including thermopiles, bolometers, and pyroelectric detectors. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, but they all work on the same principle of converting thermal energy into an electrical signal.

5. Can a blackbody energy detector be used for non-blackbody sources?

Yes, a blackbody energy detector can be used to measure the thermal energy emitted by non-blackbody sources. However, the accuracy may be affected as the detector is calibrated for blackbody radiation. In such cases, corrections may need to be applied to the measurements to account for the differences in the radiation emitted by non-blackbody sources.

Back
Top