Boundaries Change With U-Sub? Huh?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the change in boundaries from [0,2] to [1,17] and the use of substitution in calculating integrals. The participants also mention a theorem related to this process and discuss the corresponding values for u and t.
  • #1
TranscendArcu
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So, I've been trying to figure out why the boundaries change in the example below. It seems like the boundaries change from [0,2] to [1,17] and I can't discover why this is. Ideas?

http://img841.imageshack.us/img841/3808/skjermbilde20111129kl52.png
 
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  • #2
You're just making a substitution. What is the theorem that says that you can calculate integrals by substitution?? What does it say about the bounds?
 
  • #3
I don't know what theorem this is. What theorem is it?
 
  • #4
If u = 1+4t2, what u values correspond to your t value limits?
 
  • #5
Oh! I understand this now: 4t2 + 1, where t=2,0 gives 17 and 1, respectively.

Okay. But, just out of curiosity, what theorem is this? I still don't know.
 

FAQ: Boundaries Change With U-Sub? Huh?

What is "Boundaries Change With U-Sub?"

"Boundaries Change With U-Sub" refers to a concept in calculus where the boundaries of integration change when using the u-substitution method to solve a definite integral.

Why do boundaries change with u-substitution?

Boundaries change with u-substitution because the substitution of variables in an integral can result in different limits of integration, depending on the chosen substitution.

How do you know when to use u-substitution?

You can use u-substitution when you have an integral with a function inside that is the derivative of another function, and when the boundaries of integration are in terms of that same function.

What are the steps to change boundaries with u-substitution?

To change boundaries with u-substitution, you first need to find the derivative of the function inside the integral. Then, solve for u and plug it into the original integral. Next, change the boundaries of integration using the new variable u. Finally, integrate the new integral with respect to u and replace u with the original variable.

Can boundaries change with u-substitution for indefinite integrals?

Yes, boundaries can also change with u-substitution for indefinite integrals. However, in this case, you do not need to adjust the boundaries as the constant of integration will account for any changes in the boundaries.

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