Bracket/block static friction problem (physics)

In summary, the conversation is about a problem involving friction and FBDs. The person is struggling to solve it and mentions their attempt at drawing FBDs for the 12kg and 7kg blocks. They are unsure if they drew them correctly and mention a formula for friction. They also express urgency in needing help with the problem.
  • #1
notbynumber
2
0

Homework Statement


http://img3.imageshack.us/img3/6618/5n6.jpg
Image there.


Homework Equations


Well this is actually where the problem occurs. You make your own equations.


The Attempt at a Solution


It's the friction that is really messing me up. I'm just so confused, I'm going to show you my attempt at FBDs for the problem.

I think that if I just know how to draw them correctly I'll be able to find my answer, unless there is some other tricky way to get it.

Okay so for the 12kg block, we have:

m1g going DOWN
n1 going UP
T to the LEFT
fs to the LEFT

And for the 7kg bracket, we have:

m2g going DOWN
n2 going UP
n1 going DOWN
T to the RIGHT?
fs to the RIGHT

Apparently I didn't draw them correctly because when I try to solve for something, there are always two variables... other than f = Mu*N which equals 94.08 N.
 
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  • #2
Did I mention this is due soon? Please everyone, I really need your help.
 
  • #3


I understand your frustration with this problem. It can be challenging to draw accurate free body diagrams and determine the appropriate equations to use in solving a physics problem. However, it is important to remember that practice and perseverance are key in mastering these skills.

In this case, you have correctly identified the forces acting on each object in the system. However, there are a few things to note. First, the normal force between the 7kg bracket and the 12kg block is actually n1, not n2. This is because the two objects are in contact with each other, so they share a normal force. Additionally, the tension force T should be pointing in the same direction for both objects, since they are connected by the rope.

To solve for the unknowns in this problem, you can use the equations for static friction and Newton's second law. For the 12kg block, the equation would be:

ΣF = ma
T - fs = m1g

For the 7kg bracket, the equation would be:

ΣF = ma
fs - T = m2g

You can use these equations to solve for the unknowns fs and T. Additionally, you can use the fact that the two objects are connected by a rope to set up a system of equations and solve for both unknowns simultaneously.

I hope this helps you in your problem-solving process. Remember to always double check your free body diagrams and equations, and don't be afraid to ask for help if you get stuck. Good luck!
 

FAQ: Bracket/block static friction problem (physics)

What is static friction?

Static friction is a type of force that exists between two surfaces that are in contact but not moving relative to each other. It prevents objects from slipping or sliding against each other when a force is applied.

How is static friction different from kinetic friction?

While static friction acts on objects that are not moving, kinetic friction acts on objects that are already in motion. Static friction is generally greater than kinetic friction, meaning it takes more force to overcome static friction and start an object moving than it does to keep an object moving.

How is the coefficient of static friction determined?

The coefficient of static friction is determined by dividing the maximum force of static friction by the normal force between two surfaces. It is a measure of how easily two surfaces slide against each other and is dependent on factors such as the materials of the surfaces and the roughness of their contact.

How do brackets or blocks affect the static friction problem?

Brackets or blocks can change the direction or magnitude of the normal force between two surfaces, and therefore can affect the coefficient of static friction. They may also introduce additional forces, such as weight or tension, that need to be considered in the overall problem.

How can I solve a bracket/block static friction problem?

To solve a bracket/block static friction problem, you will need to apply the principles of equilibrium and friction. This involves drawing a free body diagram and setting up equations based on the forces acting on the objects. The key is to identify all the forces involved, including the normal force, weight, and any additional forces from brackets or blocks, and then use the equations of equilibrium to solve for the unknown variables.

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