Bungee Jumping: Solving for Mass, Cord Length, and Period of Oscillations

In summary, The period of oscillations for a bungee jumper with a mass of 58.0 kg jumping from a height of 66.0 m and using a bungee cord with a spring constant of 12.33 is 13.6 seconds. However, for a bungee jumper with a mass of 88.0 kg, using the same cord would not be recommended as it would stretch to 69.6 metres and the jumper would not be able to avoid the water. The correct equation to use is x = mg/k.
  • #1
sona1177
173
1

Homework Statement



A bungee jumper leaps from a bridge and undergoes a series of oscillations. Assume g=9.78 m/s^2. If a 58.0 kg bungee jumpers jumps from length of 20.0 m and she jumps from a heigh of 66.0 m above the river, coming to rest a few centimeters above the water surface on the first downward descent. What is the period of the oscillations? Assume the bungee cord follows Hooke's Law. The next jumper in line has a mass of 88.0 kg. Should he jump using the same cord?

A) kx - mg= 0

k=mg/x
k= (58.0 * 9.78)/46
k=12.33
w= sq rt (k/m)=sq rt (12.33/58.0)=.4611
w=2pif
w=2pi/T
T = (2pi)/w
T=(2pi)/.4616
T=13.6 seconds

B) kx -mg =0
kx=mg
x=mg/k
(88.0 * 9.78)/12.36=69.6

No, he should not jump using the same cord b/c the cord will stretch and he will not be able to avoid the water.

These answers are wrong and I don't see why.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
x is not 46 metres. It is 20 metres because the x stands for how much it stretched. If that doesn't work, try 1/2kx^2.

46 metre is the normal length of the rope.
 

Related to Bungee Jumping: Solving for Mass, Cord Length, and Period of Oscillations

1. How does mass affect the bungee jumping experience?

Mass plays a crucial role in bungee jumping as it affects the force of the jump, the speed at which the jumper falls, and the distance the cord stretches. The heavier the mass, the greater the force and the faster the fall. This can result in a longer stretch of the cord and a more intense oscillation experience.

2. What is the relationship between cord length and period of oscillations?

The longer the cord, the longer the period of oscillations, which refers to the time it takes for the cord to complete one full cycle of stretching and contracting. This means that the longer the cord, the more time the jumper will have to experience the bounce and oscillations before coming to a stop.

3. How is the period of oscillations affected by the weight of the jumper?

The weight of the jumper can affect the period of oscillations by altering the force of the jump and the speed of the fall. A heavier jumper will experience a shorter period of oscillations compared to a lighter jumper, as they will fall faster and the cord will stretch less.

4. What is the ideal mass for a safe and enjoyable bungee jumping experience?

The ideal mass for bungee jumping depends on several factors, including the length of the cord, the location of the jump, and the individual's physical condition. Generally, a mass between 70-100 kg is recommended for a safe and enjoyable experience, but it is important to consult with a professional and follow all safety guidelines.

5. How do you calculate the ideal cord length for bungee jumping?

The ideal cord length for bungee jumping can be calculated by taking into account the individual's mass, the desired period of oscillations, and the location of the jump. There are various mathematical formulas and simulations that can be used to determine the ideal cord length, but it is always best to consult with a professional bungee jumping company for accurate and safe measurements.

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