Calculate Battery Discharge Time for Car Lights | 60 Ah Capacity

  • Thread starter Procrastinate
  • Start date
In summary, the headlights on a car operate at 60 W and the parking lights at 5 W. With two main headlights and four parking lights, it would take a length of time to discharge a 60 Ah battery if the lights are left on. To solve this, you would need to add the power of all the lights (P=IV) and know the typical voltage of a car battery.
  • #1
Procrastinate
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The headlights on a car operate typically at 60 W and the parking lights
typically at 5 W. Assuming there are two main headlights and four parking lights,
what length of time will it take to discharge a 60 Ah battery, if the
lights are left on?


I'm trying to practice my problem solving skills, but I'm just a bit suck here. Could someone please offer me a hint? No solutions of course.


Would I add the the power of all the lights together?
 
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  • #2
Yes power adds.
You also need to know the current taken by the lights, (P=IV)
And the typical voltage of a car battery.
 
  • #3


Yes, in order to calculate the total power consumption of the lights, you would need to add the power of all the lights together. This would give you the total power in watts (W) being drawn from the battery. From there, you can use the formula P = VI (power = voltage x current) to calculate the current (I) being drawn from the battery. Then, you can use the formula Q = It (charge = current x time) to calculate the time (t) it would take for the battery to discharge completely. Remember to convert the current from amperes (A) to milliamperes (mA) to match the units of the battery's capacity (Ah). Hope this helps!
 

FAQ: Calculate Battery Discharge Time for Car Lights | 60 Ah Capacity

How do you calculate battery discharge time for car lights with a 60 Ah capacity?

The formula for calculating battery discharge time is as follows: Battery discharge time = (Battery capacity in Ah * 0.75) / (Total wattage of lights in watts). In this case, the calculation would be (60 Ah * 0.75) / (Total wattage of car lights in watts).

What is the 0.75 factor in the battery discharge time formula?

The 0.75 factor represents the average voltage of a fully charged battery, which is 12 volts. This factor is used to convert the battery capacity from amp-hours to watt-hours.

How do I determine the total wattage of my car lights?

You can determine the total wattage of your car lights by checking the wattage rating of each individual light and adding them together. For example, if you have four lights with wattage ratings of 20 watts, 25 watts, 30 watts, and 35 watts, the total wattage would be 110 watts.

Can I use a different factor for the battery discharge time calculation?

Yes, you can use a different factor depending on the voltage of your battery. For a 6-volt battery, the factor would be 0.5 and for a 24-volt battery, the factor would be 1.5.

How accurate is the battery discharge time calculation?

The battery discharge time calculation is an estimate and may vary depending on factors such as the age and condition of the battery, the actual wattage of the lights, and external temperature. It is always recommended to have a fully charged backup battery or to periodically check the battery level to ensure the lights do not drain the battery completely.

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