Calculate Input Resistance: Formula & Tips

In summary, the conversation discusses the process of calculating input resistance and suggests using a simplified network for known frequencies. It also suggests substituting a simple AC small signal model for transistors and identifying parts that have no effect on the input current. This approach can then be used to create a simplified schematic for the specific question at hand.
  • #1
IronaSona
38
7
Homework Statement
.
Relevant Equations
R1(1+BA0)
I want to calculate the input resistance ,but i don't really know how to do it .am not sure is the formula R1(1+BA0)?
 

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  • #2
I think you'll need to use some reasoning to solve this. Guessing at a formula isn't a great approach.

Are you looking for the input impedance at a particular frequency (or range of frequencies)? Or do you need the more general impedance for all frequencies? You can usually simplify the network for know frequencies because some reactive components will have very small (or very large) magnitudes compared to others. For example, if I asked you what is 10KΩ + 1mΩ, you can ignore the 1mΩ for all practical purposes and just say 10KΩ.

The transistors make this a bit confusing. Input impedance is nearly always a question about the AC small signal performance of the circuit. So, try substituting a simple AC small signal model in place of the transistors (hint: it's the simplest transistor model, with only 2 components). Next try to identify the parts that have no effect on the input current based on the features of that model.

Use this approach to create a simplified schematic with only the parts that matter for this particular question.
 

FAQ: Calculate Input Resistance: Formula & Tips

What is input resistance?

Input resistance is a measure of the resistance of a circuit or device to an applied input signal. It is typically expressed in Ohms (Ω) and is a crucial parameter in understanding the behavior and performance of electronic circuits.

How is input resistance calculated?

The formula for calculating input resistance is Rin = Vin / Iin, where Rin is the input resistance, Vin is the input voltage, and Iin is the input current. It can also be calculated by measuring the change in input voltage divided by the change in input current.

What are some tips for calculating input resistance?

When calculating input resistance, it is important to use the appropriate units for voltage and current (e.g. volts and amps). It is also important to ensure that the input signal is constant and does not vary over time. Additionally, it is helpful to use a multimeter or other measuring device to accurately measure the input voltage and current.

Why is input resistance important?

Input resistance is important because it determines the amount of current that will flow through a circuit in response to an applied input voltage. It also affects the overall performance and stability of electronic circuits, as well as the accuracy of measurements taken with electronic instruments.

How does input resistance differ from output resistance?

Input resistance and output resistance are two different measures of resistance in electronic circuits. Input resistance is the resistance seen by an input signal, while output resistance is the resistance seen by an output signal. Input resistance is typically higher than output resistance, as it is affected by the internal components and structure of the circuit.

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