Calculate Maximum Load of a Beam

In summary, the problem involves determining the maximum load that can be supported by a structure with a bar of cross-sectional area 0.75 in^2 and stress limit of 30 ksi. The solution involves using equations for stress and torque, and equating the torque at two different points to solve for the force. The provided solution is correct and the problem is considered basic, with more difficult questions to come in the future.
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Homework Statement



The bar 1 in the figure has a cross-sectional area of 0.75 in^2. If the stress in this bar must be
limited to 30 ksi (30,000 psi) determine the maximum load that P that can be supported by
the structure.

Homework Equations



σ = F/A
τ = Fd

The Attempt at a Solution



σ = F/A
F = (30,000 psi)(0.75 in^2)

τ = Fd
τ = [(30,000psi)(0.75in^2)](6ft) --- torque/moment about B.

Then equate to second torque as change distance and force, but still same torque. To clarify, I mean τ = F1d1= F2d2
aka τ = (force in beam 1)(6ft) = (P)(10ft)

τ2 = F2d2=(30,000psi)(0.75in^2)(6ft)
F2(10ft) = (30,000psi)(0.75in^2)(6ft)
F2= (30,000psi*0.75in^2*6ft)/10ft
F2= 13500 lb ft

That should be reasonable as the original force (@ beam 1) would have been 30000*0.75 = 22500 lb ft. Since the distance to P is larger, the force should be smaller (and it is) to keep the torque the same.

Is there anything wrong with this answer or my method? We are studying considerably more difficult material, so I question the above easy solution.
 

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  • #2
Yep your work looks right to me. This is a pretty basic problem so if you know what your doing it will seem easy.
Don't worry though you'll get more difficult questions eventually.
 

FAQ: Calculate Maximum Load of a Beam

What is the maximum load of a beam?

The maximum load of a beam refers to the maximum weight or force that the beam can support without breaking or failing. It is an important factor to consider in engineering and construction projects.

How do you calculate the maximum load of a beam?

The maximum load of a beam can be calculated using the beam's material properties, dimensions, and support conditions. It involves using mathematical equations or structural analysis software to determine the maximum load that the beam can withstand.

What factors affect the maximum load of a beam?

The maximum load of a beam can be affected by various factors such as the type of material used, the beam's cross-sectional shape, its length, and the support conditions at its ends. The shape and size of any additional loads or forces placed on the beam can also impact its maximum load.

Why is it important to know the maximum load of a beam?

Knowing the maximum load of a beam is crucial in ensuring the structural integrity and safety of a building or structure. It helps engineers and architects determine the appropriate beam size and type for a specific project, and ensures that the beam can support the expected weight or force without failure.

What happens if the maximum load of a beam is exceeded?

If the maximum load of a beam is exceeded, it can result in structural failure, leading to potentially dangerous and costly consequences. The beam may bend, crack, or even collapse, putting the entire structure at risk. It is essential to always stay within the maximum load limits to ensure the safety and stability of a building or structure.

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