Calculating Applied Force in an Accelerating Elevator

In summary, the conversation discusses the scenario of riding in an elevator with an upward acceleration of 1.84 and a box with a total mass of 28.9 kg. The person must apply a force of 104.28 Newtons to slide the box at a constant speed towards the elevator door, taking into account the coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.31 between the box and elevator floor.
  • #1
anubis01
149
1

Homework Statement


You are riding in an elevator on the way to the eighteenth floor of your dormitory. The elevator's upward acceleration is a= 1.84 . Beside you is the box containing your new computer; box and contents have a total mass of 28.9 kg. While the elevator is accelerating upward, you push horizontally on the box to slide it at constant speed toward the elevator door.

a)If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and elevator floor is uk= 0.31, what magnitude of force must you apply


Homework Equations


n=mgcosθ


The Attempt at a Solution


fy=n-mg=ma
n=m(a+g)=336.396
fk=un=0.31*336.396=104.28

I think this is the solution but I'm not entirely sure. As always any help is appreciated.
 
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  • #2
Yes, looks good. But don't forget the proper units for the force.
 
  • #3
thanks for te vote of confidence, I was a little worried I was wrong but I'm right thankfully :)
 

FAQ: Calculating Applied Force in an Accelerating Elevator

What is friction in an elevator?

Friction in an elevator refers to the force that opposes the motion between the elevator and its surrounding surfaces, such as the elevator shaft and the guide rails.

Why is friction important in elevators?

Friction is important in elevators because it helps to slow down and stop the elevator at the desired floor. It also helps to keep the elevator aligned with the floors and prevents it from sliding or slipping.

How does friction affect the speed of an elevator?

Friction can decrease the speed of an elevator as it has to overcome the resistance of the surfaces it is moving against. However, modern elevators are designed to minimize friction and maintain a consistent speed.

What factors can influence the amount of friction in an elevator?

The amount of friction in an elevator can be influenced by factors such as the weight and load of the elevator, the condition of the surfaces it is moving against, and the speed and direction of the elevator.

How can friction in elevators be reduced?

Friction in elevators can be reduced by using lubricants on the moving parts, regularly maintaining and cleaning the surfaces, and using modern technologies such as regenerative drives to minimize energy loss and friction.

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