Calculating Density of a Substance | Homework Help

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In summary, the problem involved calculating the factor between the final density and initial density in an experiment where the mass is constant. The correct answer is B, and the solution involved finding the difference in density and dividing it by the initial density. After verification, the answer was obtained to be 0.31.
  • #1
PhysicStud01
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Homework Statement


question.png


Homework Equations


Density = mass / volume

The Attempt at a Solution


the correct ans given is B.
Mass is constant. I calculated the volumes of each (the cube of the separation), found the difference in density and then divide the difference by the initial density. but the answer i obtained was 0.31, which is not even given here.
i verified my answer many times but there don't seem to be an error
 
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  • #2
PhysicStud01 said:

Homework Statement


View attachment 81919

Homework Equations


Density = mass / volume

The Attempt at a Solution


the correct ans given is B.
Mass is constant. I calculated the volumes of each (the cube of the separation), found the difference in density and then divide the difference by the initial density. but the answer i obtained was 0.31, which is not even given here.
i verified my answer many times but there don't seem to be an error

You need the factor between the final density and the initial density,
 
  • #3
Please show how you got to 0.31
 
  • #4
ehild said:
You need the factor between the final density and the initial density,
thanks. now i got the answer.

it was much easier than i thought
 

FAQ: Calculating Density of a Substance | Homework Help

What is density and why is it important?

Density is a measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume of a substance. It is important because it allows us to compare the amount of matter in different objects and substances, and helps us understand their physical properties and behavior.

How do you calculate density?

Density is calculated by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume. The formula is density = mass/volume. The units for density are usually grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm^3) or grams per milliliter (g/mL).

What tools are needed to measure density?

To measure density, you will need a scale to measure the mass of the substance and a container with known volume, such as a graduated cylinder, to measure the volume of the substance. You may also need a calculator to perform the division for the density calculation.

How do you find the volume of an irregularly shaped object?

If the object has a regular shape, you can use the appropriate formula to find its volume (e.g. V = lwh for a box). However, for irregularly shaped objects, you can use the displacement method. Fill a graduated cylinder with water and record the initial volume. Then, carefully place the object into the cylinder and record the new volume. The difference between the two volumes is the volume of the object.

Can density be changed?

Density is an intrinsic property of a substance and cannot be changed. However, the density of a substance can vary based on external factors such as temperature and pressure. For example, as temperature increases, the density of a substance may decrease. But the density of the substance itself remains constant.

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