Calculating Derivative of cos(xy)+ye^x Near (0,1) and Level Curve f(x,y)=f(0,1)

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In summary, the level curve f(x,y)=f(0,1) can be described as y=g(x), where g'(0)=-1, calculated using implicit differentiation on cos(xy)+e^{x}y=2.
  • #1
Cpt Qwark
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Homework Statement


[tex]f(x,y)=cos(xy)+ye^{x}[/tex] near [tex](0,1)[/tex], the level curve [tex]f(x,y)=f(0,1)[/tex] can be described as [tex]y=g(x)[/tex], calculate [tex]g'(0)[/tex].

Homework Equations


N/A
Answer is -1.

The Attempt at a Solution


If you do [tex]f(0,1)=cos((0)(1))+1=2[/tex], do you have to use linear approximation or some other method?
 
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  • #2
Yes, at f(0, 1)= 2 so the level curve is [itex]cos(xy)+ e^xy= 2[/itex]. Now, what they are calling "g(x)" is y(x) implicitly defined by that (that is, you could, theoretically, solve that equation for y.) Use implicit differentiation to find y'(x) from that.
 
  • #3
Why don't you first find an expression for ##\frac{d(F(x,y))}{dx}## ? You don't have to use any approximation methods here.
 
  • #4
So implicitly differentiate [tex]cos(xy)+e^{x}y=2[/tex]?

I got something along the lines of [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{ysin(xy)-ye^{x}}{-xsin(xy)+e^{x}}[/tex].
 
  • #5
Cpt Qwark said:
So implicitly differentiate [tex]cos(xy)+e^{x}y=2[/tex]?

I got something along the lines of [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{ysin(xy)-ye^{x}}{-xsin(xy)+e^{x}}[/tex].
That is correct. Now substitute the ##x## and ##y## values and you'll get your answer. (Remember that for ##f(0,1)=2## , ##g(x)=y## . You've just found an expression for ##g'(x)##.)
 

FAQ: Calculating Derivative of cos(xy)+ye^x Near (0,1) and Level Curve f(x,y)=f(0,1)

1. What is a derivative?

A derivative is a mathematical concept that represents the rate of change of a function at a specific point. It is essentially the slope of a curve at a given point.

2. How do you calculate a derivative?

The most common method for calculating a derivative is using the limit definition, which involves taking the limit of the difference quotient as the change in input approaches zero. Other methods include using the power rule, product rule, quotient rule, and chain rule.

3. Why are derivatives important?

Derivatives are important in many areas of science and engineering, as they allow us to analyze the behavior of functions and make predictions about their values. They are especially useful in calculating rates of change, finding extrema, and solving optimization problems.

4. Can you explain the relationship between derivatives and integrals?

Derivatives and integrals are inverse operations of each other. The derivative of a function represents its instantaneous rate of change, while the integral of a function represents the accumulation of its values over a certain interval. The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus states that the derivative and integral of a function are related by a fundamental rule, known as the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.

5. What are some practical applications of derivatives?

Derivatives are used in many real-world applications, such as in physics to calculate velocity and acceleration, in economics to analyze supply and demand curves, and in engineering to design efficient structures. They are also used in finance to model stock market trends and in biology to understand population growth.

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