Calculating Electric Field at Origin for Rotated Square of Positive Charges

In summary, the problem involves three positive charges +Q located at the corners of a square that is rotated 45 degrees with respect to the x-axis. The charges are located at (-a, 0), (a, 0), and (0, -a). To calculate the electric field at the origin, the equation E = -(V/dcos(ø)) can be used. It is also important to note that the charges at (-a, 0) and (a, 0) will cancel each other out, leaving only the charge at (0, -a) affecting the force on the origin. Additionally, substituting EPE/q for V may not be the best approach for solving this problem.
  • #1
nhartung
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1. Three posative charges +Q lie on the corners of a square which is rotated 45 degrees with respect to the x-axis. Calculate the electric field at the origin, in terms of the variables Q and a.

I think this question is much easier than I think it is but I'm stuck on it. There is a picture along with this problem but it isn't very complex so i'll describe it here. As stated in the problem the square is rotated 45 degrees with respect to the x axis. Then the 3 charges +Q are located at 3 corners located at: (-a, 0), (a, 0) and (0, -a). I'm assuming this is an Electric Potential Energy problem because it comes in that section of the homework (however, this may not be the case).

So far I've got out of my notes that V = -Edcos(ø). Solving for E gives: E = -(V/dcos(ø))

I've also noticed that the charges at (-a, 0) and (a, 0) will cancel each other out leaving only (0, -a) affecting the force on the origin. I know that I could also substitute EPE/q for V, but I don't think this is the route to go.
 
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Noone has any input? =(
 

FAQ: Calculating Electric Field at Origin for Rotated Square of Positive Charges

What is an electric field?

An electric field is a region of space around a charged object where the force of electricity can be felt. It is created by the presence of charged particles, such as electrons or protons.

How is electric field strength measured?

Electric field strength is measured in units of volts per meter (V/m). This measures the amount of electric force per unit of distance in a given direction.

What is the relationship between electric field and electric potential energy (EPE)?

The electric field is directly related to the electric potential energy (EPE) of a charged object. EPE is the amount of energy that a charged object possesses due to its position in an electric field. The stronger the electric field, the greater the EPE.

How does distance affect electric field and EPE?

The strength of an electric field and the amount of EPE decrease as the distance from the charged object increases. This is known as the inverse square law, where the strength is inversely proportional to the square of the distance.

Can electric fields be shielded or blocked?

Yes, electric fields can be shielded or blocked by materials that conduct electricity, such as metal. This is because the conductive material absorbs the electric field and redistributes the charges, creating a neutral or less intense field.

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