Calculating Electric Field Values for Point-Line Plate

In summary, the conversation discusses computing values for the electric field at four different points on a point-line plate and determining the validity of these values. The conversation also touches on the use of equations such as E = F/q and ΔV = ∫E dot ds in calculating the electric field, and the approximation of constant E between two consecutive equipotential lines. The conversation concludes with a discussion on measuring distance between equipotential lines to determine the electric field at a specific point.
  • #1
kgal
43
0

Homework Statement



Compute values for the electric field at four different points on the point-line plate. Comment on the validity of your values.

Homework Equations



E = F/q
ΔV = ∫E dot ds

The Attempt at a Solution



I have attached 3 electric field maps that I did in the lab and I also have a data table with voltage after the 7 resistors (E1 - E7). I just don't understand how I can calculate the electric field with what I have.
 

Attachments

  • Image.jpg
    Image.jpg
    53.7 KB · Views: 533
  • Image (2) (1).jpg
    Image (2) (1).jpg
    53.5 KB · Views: 517
  • Image (3).jpg
    Image (3).jpg
    56.3 KB · Views: 498
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Let's look at this equation:
kgal said:
ΔV = ∫E dot ds
As an approximation, suppose that E is constant between two consecutive equipotential lines. What does the integral become in that case?
 
  • #3
E∫ds = E*s...
 
  • #4
kgal said:
E∫ds = E*s...
... = ΔV

So to find E ... ?
 
  • #5
ΔV / Δs ?
Δs should be in meters?
 
  • #7
but where does the distance measurement start?
from the point I want to know the electrical field at to where?
 
  • #8
The distance is measured between two eqipotential lines, along the E-field line. You can take midway between the eqipotentials as the point where you are calculating E.
 

FAQ: Calculating Electric Field Values for Point-Line Plate

What is an electric field mapping lab?

An electric field mapping lab is an experiment that allows scientists to visualize and measure the electric field strength and direction of a given area. This is done by using a probe connected to a voltmeter to measure the potential difference at various points in the area.

Why is electric field mapping important?

Electric field mapping is important because it helps scientists understand the behavior of electric fields and how they interact with charged particles. This knowledge is crucial in fields such as electronics, telecommunications, and electricity generation.

What materials are needed for an electric field mapping lab?

To conduct an electric field mapping lab, you will need a voltmeter, a probe, a power supply, and a conductive surface such as a metal plate or a conductive paper. You may also need wires and alligator clips to connect the components.

How is an electric field map created?

An electric field map is created by placing the conductive surface on a flat surface and connecting it to the power supply. The probe is then used to measure the potential difference at various points on the surface, and the values are plotted on a graph. The resulting graph shows the direction and strength of the electric field in the area.

What can be learned from an electric field mapping lab?

Through an electric field mapping lab, scientists can learn about the strength and direction of electric fields in a given area. They can also study the effects of different materials and configurations on the electric field and use this information to design and optimize various devices and systems that rely on electric fields.

Back
Top