Calculating Frequency of Absorbed Electromagnetic Radiation in Bohr Atom

In summary, the energy of an electron in the Bohr atom can be calculated using the formula E_n = -2.179 x 10^-18/n^2 J, where n is the principal quantum number. To find the frequency in Hz of absorbed electromagnetic radiation when an electron is raised from level n=4 to n=9, you can use the formula \Delta E = R_{H}^{*} (\frac{1}{n_{f}^{2}} - \frac{1}{n_{i}^{2}}) = hv. Simply plug in the values and divide by Planck's constant (h = 6.626E-34) to get the correct answer.
  • #1
GLprincess02
50
0
The energy (in joules) of an electron energy level in the Bohr atom is given by the expression: [tex]E_{n}[/tex]= -2.179 x [tex]10^-18/n^2 J[/tex]where n is the principal quantum number for the energy level. What is the frequency in Hz of the electromagnetic radiation absorbed when an electron is raised up from level with n = 4 to that with n = 9?

I'm unsure of the the formula to use, or even the first step. Any ideas??
 
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  • #2
First use your formula to calculate the energy difference between the two levels. Second, relate that to frequency. Look in your book for the formula giving energy of a photon (hint: it involves Planck's constant). You can show us what you get if you still have questions.
 
  • #3
use the equation [tex] \Delta E = R_{H}^{*} (\frac{1}{n_{f}^{2}} - \frac{1}{n_{i}^{2}}) = hv [/tex]
 
  • #4
Ok, so I plugged both of the numbers (4 and 9) into the equation. Then I subtracted answer #1 from answer #2. Then I divided this number by h (6.626E-34). Am I doing this correctly?
 
  • #5
Yes, exactly.
 
  • #6
this is great!, I could learn something here...
 
  • #7
Great I got the answer, thanks for all the help!
 

FAQ: Calculating Frequency of Absorbed Electromagnetic Radiation in Bohr Atom

What is electromagnetic radiation?

Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy that is transmitted through space in the form of electromagnetic waves. It includes a wide range of wavelengths, from radio waves to gamma rays, and is produced by the movement of electrically charged particles.

What are the sources of electromagnetic radiation?

Electromagnetic radiation is emitted by a variety of sources, both natural and man-made. Examples of natural sources include the sun, stars, and lightning. Man-made sources include electronic devices, such as cell phones and computers, as well as power lines and x-ray machines.

What are the effects of electromagnetic radiation on living organisms?

Electromagnetic radiation can have both beneficial and harmful effects on living organisms. For example, sunlight is necessary for plants to undergo photosynthesis, but excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun can cause skin damage and increase the risk of skin cancer. The effects of electromagnetic radiation also depend on the type of radiation and the intensity of exposure.

What are the uses of electromagnetic radiation?

Electromagnetic radiation has many practical applications, including communication (such as radio and television), medical imaging (such as x-rays and MRI scans), and heating (such as microwaves). It is also used in scientific research to study the properties of matter and the universe.

How can we protect ourselves from harmful electromagnetic radiation?

There are various ways to protect ourselves from harmful electromagnetic radiation, such as limiting our exposure to sources of radiation, using protective equipment (such as lead aprons in medical settings), and following safety guidelines. Additionally, research is ongoing to develop new technologies and materials that can shield us from harmful radiation while still allowing us to use it for beneficial purposes.

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