Calculating Light Travel Time for 60 cm

In summary, the conversation discusses the time it takes for light to travel through a certain distance, given the assumed velocity of light in a medium. The student suggests using a velocity of 2.10^8 m/s and discusses the formula for calculating time based on distance and speed.
  • #1
sofianets
3
0

Homework Statement



if the velocity of light in the medium is assumed to be 2.10^-8 m/s, how much time does it take the light to travel through the distance of 60 cm?

Homework Equations



n/a

The Attempt at a Solution



i tried to do something but not enough.. :(
 
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  • #2


What's the definition of speed? (Rewrite the speed of the light more carefully. I doubt you meant 10^-8.)
 
  • #3


yes,it can be 2.10^8 m/s
 
  • #4


if the velocity of light in the medium is assumed to be 2.10^8 m/s, right?

so, if it had asked:

how much time does it take the light to travel through the distance of 2.10^8 m?

You would have answered 1 second.

From here, you can derive the formula.

distance/speed = time taken

Just be sure to convert the units as needed :)
 
  • #5


I would approach this problem by first converting the given velocity of light in the medium from meters per second to centimeters per second, since the distance given is in centimeters. This can be done by multiplying the velocity by 100.

Next, I would use the formula for calculating time, which is distance divided by velocity. In this case, the distance is 60 cm and the velocity is 2.10^-8 cm/s. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

Time = 60 cm / (2.10^-8 cm/s)

Simplifying, we get:

Time = 60 * 10^8 s

This means that it would take the light approximately 60 million seconds to travel through the 60 cm distance in this medium. This is equivalent to about 694 days, or almost 2 years.

It is important to note that the velocity of light in different mediums can vary and may not always be constant. Further research and experimentation may be needed to determine the exact velocity and time in different mediums.
 

FAQ: Calculating Light Travel Time for 60 cm

How do you calculate light travel time for a distance of 60 cm?

The formula for calculating light travel time is distance divided by the speed of light. In this case, the distance is 60 cm and the speed of light is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second. Therefore, the calculation would be 60 cm / 299,792,458 m/s = 0.0000002 seconds.

Why is it important to calculate light travel time?

Calculating light travel time allows us to understand the amount of time it takes for light to travel a certain distance. This is important in various areas of science, such as astronomy, where we need to account for the time it takes for light from distant objects to reach us.

Is light travel time affected by the medium it travels through?

Yes, light travels at different speeds depending on the medium it is passing through. For example, light travels slower in water than in air. However, for short distances like 60 cm, the difference in speed is negligible.

How does the speed of light compare to other objects?

The speed of light is incredibly fast and is considered the fastest speed possible. It travels at approximately 299,792,458 meters per second, which is equivalent to 670,616,629 miles per hour or 1,079,252,848 kilometers per hour.

Can light travel time be used to measure distance?

Yes, light travel time can be used to measure distance by using the formula distance = speed x time. By knowing the speed of light and the time it takes for light to travel a certain distance, we can calculate the distance it has traveled. This is how astronomers determine the distance to faraway objects in space.

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