Calculating Magnetic Field for a Circular Wire with Given Parameters

In summary, the question asks for the calculation of the magnetic field at a point 5cm away from two wires, using the formula B = μ0/2∏r. The mistake in the first attempt was forgetting to include the current in the formula. The second attempt also had an error, but the correct approach involves finding the components of the magnetic field at the point and adding them using trigonometry. The final answer should be 24*10^-6 T.
  • #1
riken9
10
0

Homework Statement


Heres the question: http://imgur.com/aFJFxLa

Homework Equations


B = μ0/2∏r


The Attempt at a Solution


μ0 = 4∏*10^-7
Magnetic field = μ0/2∏r + μ0/2∏r
= μ0/2∏(0.05) + μ0/2∏(0.05)
= 4*10^-5

The answer is 24*10^-6 T. I need some assistance on what i may be doing wrong.

My 2nd attempt at question:
B = μ0/4∏*(5+5)Sin 53.1/(0.08)^2 <== this is still wrong.
 
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  • #2
Well first of all, you are fergetting something in your formula for the magnetic field...
check it (hint: it will have to depend also on the current, right??)

Then consider in which point you are computing the field (in order to be 5cm away from each wire) and draw the forces in that point... the apply correctly trigonometry (the fields will not be simply aligned, you will have to compute a sum of vectors) and here is the result
 
  • #3
Opps I forgot to put the current in formula; but I assure you I used it. And can you explain mor about the point, can I pick a point outside the picture I provided, which is 5 cms away from each wire and forms 2 right angle triangles. Also which method should I be using the first one or the 2nd one (1st or 2nd attempt)
 
  • #4
Actually no one of your attempts is correct (as far as I understand at least, it is difficult to see what is denominator and what is numerator but no problem).

Anyway OK for the fact that you find two right angle triangles. Then you have to compute the value of the field in that point (simply with your formula), and only then you compute (considering that the field vector is tangential to the circumference passing through your point) the components (you will have to compute the angles). Then the components in one direction will cancel while the components in another direction will add up. Do the sum and you're done. By the way, I got really ##24 \mu T##.
 
  • #5
Isn't what I did with the 1st attempt correct, I just need to add angles and is the hypotense the magnetic field?
 
  • #6
Ok, yes, if you compute correctly the components you are actually adding (using angles) and use the current, then yes, it is your first attempt
 

FAQ: Calculating Magnetic Field for a Circular Wire with Given Parameters

What is a magnetic field?

A magnetic field is a region in space where magnetic forces can be detected. It is created by moving electric charges, such as electrons, and is characterized by its direction and strength.

How are magnetic fields measured?

Magnetic fields are measured using a device called a magnetometer. This instrument can detect the strength and direction of a magnetic field and display it in units of tesla (T) or gauss (G).

What are the applications of magnetic fields?

Magnetic fields have many practical applications, including the generation of electricity in power plants, the functioning of electric motors, and the operation of MRI machines in medical imaging. They are also used in everyday objects such as speakers, credit cards, and compasses.

How can we shield ourselves from magnetic fields?

Magnetic fields can be shielded by materials that are highly permeable to magnetic fields, such as iron or steel. These materials can redirect the magnetic field, reducing its strength and protecting us from its effects.

Can magnetic fields be harmful to humans?

Exposure to high levels of magnetic fields can have harmful effects on human health, such as inducing electric currents in the body or interfering with the functioning of medical devices like pacemakers. However, the magnetic fields found in everyday objects and the Earth's natural magnetic field are not strong enough to cause harm.

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