Calculating Net Force: Lever with Two Fulcrums & Beam Hit at 7 Feet

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In summary: This is because there is a higher upward force (12 lbs) pulling the beam upwards compared to the downward forces (3 lbs and 8 lbs) pulling the beam downwards. In summary, to determine the rotation of the beam around Point D, you need to calculate the net force acting on the beam, which is the sum of all the forces acting on it. In this case, the net force is positive, indicating that the beam will rotate clockwise around Point D.
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jackrabbit
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I am trying to figure out the net force of around a fulcrum (actually two fulcrums). For ease, assume the following hypothetical and ignore the weight of the beam itself in the calculations:

There is a beam that is 21 feet long that is being lifted by a crane. The left end is at "0 feet" and the right end is at "21 feet."

There are three points along the beam.

Point A: Located at 0 feet, with a downward force of 3 pounds.

Point B: Located at 14 feet. This is where the cable from the crane is attached to the beam. The cable is lifting with a force of 12 pounds.

Point C: Located at 21 feet, has a downward force of 8 pounds.

When the crane lifts the beam, the beam will rotate around Point B (meaning that Point C will not tilt toward the ground).

Now assume that, as the crane lifts the beam, the beam hits a branch at Point D, located at 7 feet. How do I determine which way (or whether) the beam will rotate around Point D?
 
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To determine which way the beam will rotate around Point D, you need to calculate the net force acting on the beam. The net force is the sum of all the forces acting on the beam (in this case, the downward force at Point A, the upward force at Point B, and the downward force at Point C). The net force acting on the beam can be calculated as follows: Net Force = (3 lbs) + (12 lbs) - (8 lbs) = 7 lbsSince the net force is positive, the beam will rotate clockwise around Point D.
 

Related to Calculating Net Force: Lever with Two Fulcrums & Beam Hit at 7 Feet

1. How do you calculate the net force of a lever with two fulcrums and a beam hit at 7 feet?

To calculate the net force, you will need to know the weight of the beam and the distances from each fulcrum to the point where the beam is hit. Then, you can use the formula net force = (weight of beam) x (distance from first fulcrum to hit point) / (distance from first fulcrum to second fulcrum).

2. What is the purpose of using two fulcrums in this lever set-up?

The use of two fulcrums allows for a greater range of motion and leverage, making it easier to lift heavy objects with less force. It also allows for more precise control over the movement of the beam.

3. Can the net force change if the beam hit point is moved?

Yes, the net force will change if the beam hit point is moved. This is because the distance from the first fulcrum to the hit point will change, which affects the overall leverage and force required to lift the beam.

4. How does the weight of the beam impact the net force?

The weight of the beam directly impacts the net force. The heavier the beam, the more force will be required to lift it. This is why it is important to know the weight of the beam when calculating the net force.

5. What are some safety precautions to consider when using this lever set-up?

Some safety precautions to consider include making sure the fulcrums are securely in place and the beam is properly balanced before attempting to lift it. It is also important to use caution when moving the beam hit point, as this can change the net force and potentially cause the beam to fall or become unbalanced. Additionally, it is important to have proper training and supervision when using this lever set-up to avoid injury.

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