Calculating New Acceleration with F=ma: A Homework Problem

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In summary, the conversation discusses how to calculate the new acceleration of an object when the force and mass are changed. Using the equation F=ma, the new force is determined to be F/3 and the new mass is m/7. By setting the new force and mass equal to F=ma and solving for a, a new value of 4.67 m/s/s is found.
  • #1
juju1

Homework Statement


If the acceleration of an object is 2.00 m/s2 and the force on it is divided by 3 and its mass is divided by 7, what is the new acceleration?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


so I know the equation we use is F=ma, and so i did (F/3)=(m/7) 2a
i divided by (m/7) on both sides to get (7/3)(F/m)=2a
then i divided by 2 on both sides to get 1.17 m/s/s = a
but it is showing that I am wrong, where did I go wrong?[/B]
 
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  • #2
juju1 said:
so I know the equation we use is F=ma, and so i did (F/3)=(m/7) 2a
I don't see how you got this last equation, especially the 2a on the right side.
 
  • #3
Newton's equation is F=ma
so i substituted the givens into that
 
  • #4
Okay, the new force is F/3, where F is the original force. And m/7 is the new mass, where m is the original mass.

Why did you write 2a for the acceleration?
 
  • #5
because the acceleration is 2?
 
  • #6
juju1 said:
because the acceleration is 2?
That's the original acceleration.

Originally, you have Fold = moldaold, where the subscripts indicates the old (original) values.

After the changes, you would have Fnew = mnewanew. You need to solve for anew.
 
  • #7
oh okay...so solving for a new then, i got 2.33 m/s/s
 
  • #8
juju1 said:
oh okay...so solving for a new then, i got 2.33 m/s/s
I don't think that's right. Can you show your steps to see how you got 2.33 m/s2?
 
  • #9
OH WAiiitttt i believe i got it now. I was dividing by 2 not multiplying, so i got 4.67 m/s/s!
 
  • #10
Yes, that's the right answer. I hope it makes sense.
 
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FAQ: Calculating New Acceleration with F=ma: A Homework Problem

What is the formula for calculating new acceleration with F=ma?

The formula for calculating new acceleration with F=ma is a = F/m, where a is the new acceleration, F is the force applied, and m is the mass of the object.

How do you solve a homework problem involving new acceleration with F=ma?

To solve a homework problem involving new acceleration with F=ma, you will need to identify the given values for force, mass, and initial acceleration. Then, substitute these values into the formula a = F/m and solve for the new acceleration.

What are the units for new acceleration with F=ma?

The units for new acceleration with F=ma are meters per second squared (m/s^2).

How does changing the force or mass affect the new acceleration?

If the force applied increases, the new acceleration will also increase, as long as the mass remains constant. Similarly, if the mass increases, the new acceleration will decrease if the force remains constant.

Can the new acceleration be negative?

Yes, the new acceleration can be negative if the force and mass are in opposite directions. This indicates that the object is slowing down or accelerating in the opposite direction of the applied force.

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