Calculating Output of Op-Amp in Given Circuit

In summary, the output of the op-amp in the given circuit can be calculated by using Kirchhoff's Current Rule. After substituting the values and rearranging the equation, the output is found to be 20. However, since the input is on the inverting input, a negative sign should be used, resulting in an output of 0. This type of circuit is known as an adder or summer.
  • #1
uzair_ha91
92
0

Homework Statement


Calculate the output of the op-amp as shown in the given circuit.
http://img9.imageshack.us/img9/7554/184v.png
(Answer=0)

Homework Equations


Kirchhoff's Current Rule


The Attempt at a Solution



By applying KCL,
I1+I2=I3
V1/R1 + V2/R2 = Vo/R3
Substituing the values and rearranging the equation we get,
Vo= (5/10,000 + 2/4,000)*20,000
Vo= 20
But then I realized that if i use a minus sign between (5/10,000 + 2/4,000), I get Vo=0...
So does that minus sign come into the equation because we're trying to find out the output of an inverting amplifier, or is it simply because V2="-"2
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
This type of circuit is known as adder or summer

AdderAmp.gif


The solution is given by:

vo = - RF * [ V1/R1 + V2/R2 + ... + Rn/Rn]

SOLUTION:

Vo = - 20k * [ 5/10k + -2/4k] ; I think you forgot to use negative signs
Vo = 0
 
  • #3
Mr.Green said:
Vo = - 20k * [ 5/10k + -2/4k] ; I think you forgot to use negative signs
Vo = 0

Why did you put a minus sign before 20k?
 
  • #4
Since the input is on the inverting input a negative sign should be used.
On yourpost you didn't specify the type of inputs of the op-amp, but it seems that the input is on the inverting input.
 
  • #5
Yeah you're right...thanks
 

FAQ: Calculating Output of Op-Amp in Given Circuit

How do I calculate the output voltage of an op-amp in a given circuit?

To calculate the output voltage of an op-amp, you need to first determine the input voltages and the gain of the circuit. Then, use the formula Vout = (V2 - V1) x A, where V2 is the non-inverting input voltage, V1 is the inverting input voltage, and A is the gain of the op-amp.

What is the gain of an op-amp and how is it determined?

The gain of an op-amp is a measure of its amplification ability. It is typically denoted by the symbol A and is equal to the ratio of the output voltage to the input voltage. The gain of an op-amp can be determined by analyzing the circuit and identifying the resistors and feedback components that affect the amplification.

Can the output voltage of an op-amp exceed the supply voltage?

No, the output voltage of an op-amp cannot exceed the supply voltage. This is due to the internal components and limitations of the op-amp. If the output voltage were to exceed the supply voltage, it would result in a phenomenon called "clipping", where the output voltage is limited to the maximum supply voltage.

How does negative feedback affect the output voltage of an op-amp?

Negative feedback is a common technique used to stabilize the output voltage of an op-amp. It involves feeding a portion of the output voltage back to the inverting input, which reduces the overall gain of the circuit. This results in a more stable and predictable output voltage.

What are some common sources of error when calculating the output voltage of an op-amp?

Some common sources of error when calculating the output voltage of an op-amp include incorrect input voltage values, incorrect gain calculations, and external noise or interference. It is important to carefully double-check all inputs and calculations to ensure an accurate output voltage.

Back
Top