Calculating Power Dissipation on Cylinder Surface

In summary, the question is about calculating power dissipated over a cylindrical surface using Poynting vector with an unknown value for ds. It is clarified that there are three surfaces on a closed cylinder and the infinitesimal displacements in cylindrical coordinates can be found in Griffiths' Introduction to Electrodynamics.
  • #1
likephysics
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Homework Statement


I am trying to calculate power dissipated over a cylindrical surface using poynting vector -
[tex]\oint[/tex] ExH ds

I know ds for a sphere is r^2 sin [tex]\theta[/tex] d[tex]\theta[/tex] d[tex]\phi[/tex]

But now sure what ds is for a cylinder?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


 
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  • #2
likephysics said:
I know ds for a sphere is r^2 sin [tex]\theta[/tex] d[tex]\theta[/tex] d[tex]\phi[/tex]

But now sure what ds is for a cylinder?

It depends on which surface you are talking about. A closed cylinder has 3 surfaces; one curved surface and two flat circular end-caps. For the end-caps, [itex]dS=s ds d\phi[/itex]. While, for the curved surface, [itex]dS=s d\phi dz[/itex]. (Using [itex]\{s,\phi,z\}[/itex] for the cylindrical coordinates)

Griffiths' Introduction to Electrodynamics derives the infinitesimal displacements ([itex]dl_s=ds[/itex], [itex]dl_\phi=s d\phi[/itex], [itex]dl_z=dz[/itex]) in cylindrical coordinates in section 1.4.2. And the author gives a brief discussion of how to obtain area elements from these infinitesimal displacements at the end of page 40 (3rd edition).
 
  • #3
Great. I am going to go take a look at Griffith's right now.
 

FAQ: Calculating Power Dissipation on Cylinder Surface

How do I calculate power dissipation on a cylinder surface?

To calculate power dissipation on a cylinder surface, you need to know the surface area of the cylinder, the temperature difference between the surface and the surrounding environment, and the thermal conductivity of the material. The formula for calculating power dissipation is: Power Dissipation = Surface Area x Temperature Difference x Thermal Conductivity.

What is the surface area of a cylinder?

The surface area of a cylinder can be calculated using the formula: Surface Area = 2πr(r+h), where r is the radius of the cylinder and h is the height of the cylinder.

How do I measure the temperature difference on a cylinder surface?

The temperature difference on a cylinder surface can be measured using a thermometer or an infrared temperature sensor. Place the sensor on the surface and record the temperature. Then, measure the temperature of the surrounding environment and calculate the difference.

What is thermal conductivity?

Thermal conductivity is a property of a material that describes how well it can conduct heat. It is measured in Watts per meter-Kelvin (W/mK). Materials with high thermal conductivity can transfer heat more easily than materials with low thermal conductivity.

What factors can affect power dissipation on a cylinder surface?

The power dissipation on a cylinder surface can be affected by various factors such as the surface area, temperature difference, thermal conductivity of the material, and the rate of heat transfer. Other factors like air flow and insulation can also impact power dissipation on a cylinder surface.

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