Calculating the Area of a Strip Using a Riemann Sum

In summary, the task at hand is to find the approximate area of a strip bounded by two curves, represented by the equations 6x + y = 12 and y = x^2-4. This can be done by creating a partition of the interval [0,2] and calculating an upper or lower sum. Alternatively, an integral can be set up by determining which curve is above the other in the interval and integrating over that interval. The area of the strip can be found by multiplying the base, which is equal to \Delta x, with the height, which is equal to the distance between the two curves for a given value of x in the interval. The integral would be evaluated from x= 0 to x=
  • #1
Mgeorges
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Homework Statement




Write a Riemann sum and then a definite integral representing the area of the region, using the strip shown in the figure below where the upper line is defined by 6x + y = 12 and the other line is defined by y=x^2-4. The figure, which I can't get on here, is just the area bounded between those two equations. I do not need the Riemann sum, I just need to find: (a) What is the approximate area of the strip with respect to x (the strip is horizontal)? I found the limits of integration which is from [0,2]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea how to find the area of the strip, and after that I can figure out the integral with no problem.
 
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  • #2


If you can find the integral with no problems, how come you need to find out the area of the strip first? And those two curves intersect at x=2 but not x=0. Did the figure you didn't show only tell you to consider x>=0?
 
  • #3


I have to find the area of the strip, and from there I can get the integral..The method were using is volumes by slicing, and the [0,2] were the bounds for the integral. I do not know how to set up this definite integral anyway.
 
  • #4


To get a Riemann sum you create a partition of [0,2] and then calculate an upper sum or a lower sum to approximate the area of the region. It's just a sum of rectangle areas. If you want to set up an integral you have to figure out which curve is above the other in the x interval [0,2], subtract the lower value from the upper value and integrate over [0,2]. That's the exact area.
 
  • #5


The rectangle making part of the Riemann sum has base [itex]\Delta x[/itex] and height equal to the distance between the two curves for some value of x in the interval. Since y= 12- 6x is always above y= x2- 4, that distance is (12- 6x)- (x2- 4)= 16- 6x- x2. The area is the product of those two.

You say the integral is from 0 to 2. I will repeat Dick's question: are you told that, separately in the question? In your first post, you only said that you were finding the area between the graphs: and that runs from x= -8 to x= 2.
 

FAQ: Calculating the Area of a Strip Using a Riemann Sum

What is a Riemann Sum?

A Riemann Sum is a method used to approximate the area under a curve by dividing the curve into smaller rectangles and summing their areas.

How do you calculate the area of a strip using a Riemann Sum?

To calculate the area of a strip using a Riemann Sum, you first divide the strip into smaller rectangles. Then, you find the area of each rectangle by multiplying its width by its height. Finally, you add up the areas of all the rectangles to get an approximation of the total area of the strip.

What is the purpose of using a Riemann Sum to calculate area?

The purpose of using a Riemann Sum is to approximate the area under a curve, which cannot always be easily calculated using traditional methods. It allows for a more accurate estimation of the total area by using smaller rectangles.

How does the accuracy of a Riemann Sum improve with smaller rectangles?

The accuracy of a Riemann Sum improves with smaller rectangles because as the width of the rectangles decreases, the approximation of the area becomes closer to the actual area under the curve. This is because smaller rectangles more closely follow the curve's shape, resulting in a more precise estimation of the total area.

Are there any limitations to using a Riemann Sum to calculate area?

Yes, there are limitations to using a Riemann Sum to calculate area. It is only an approximation and becomes less accurate when the curve has irregular shapes or sharp turns. Additionally, the more rectangles used, the more time-consuming the calculation becomes.

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