Calculating the Resistance of a Wedge

In summary: If you measure the resistance at the wide end and the pointy end, the integral will give two different answers. The resistance at the wide end is ρwL, while the resistance at the pointy end is ρwL+dx.
  • #1
elionix
15
0
I'm interested in calculating the resistance of an object using the formula:

R=ρ (L/(T*W)) where L is the length and T*W is the cross sectional area.

My object is however, a wedge, so I do not know exactly how to calculate the resistance without doing an integral:

http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/585/9evf.jpg/

Is this the proper approach? I'm having some trouble with the actual calculation of this... not sure if I'm setting up the problem correctly. Any help would be much appreciated!
 
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  • #2
elionix said:
I'm interested in calculating the resistance of an object using the formula:

R=ρ (L/(T*W)) where L is the length and T*W is the cross sectional area.

My object is however, a wedge, so I do not know exactly how to calculate the resistance without doing an integral:

http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/585/9evf.jpg/

Is this the proper approach? I'm having some trouble with the actual calculation of this... not sure if I'm setting up the problem correctly. Any help would be much appreciated!
Doing an integral is how I would calculate it. Is there some reason you do not want to use an integral?
 
  • #3
It's not entirely clear which way you have wi and li. I assume it's intended to be consistent with l being the distance from wedge base to tip.
blocks have dw, dl dimensions
dl, yes, not dw.
You need to introduce a variable for the distance of an element from one end. I suggest taking it from the tip end and using x. (So an element thickness is dx, not dl.) What is w as a function of x?
 
  • #4
If you were measuring the resistance with an ohmmeter where would you touch the probes? At the tip and the center of the left base? I assume that there is no metal plate along the left edge, yes?
 
  • #5
barryj said:
If you were measuring the resistance with an ohmmeter where would you touch the probes? At the tip and the center of the left base? I assume that there is no metal plate along the left edge, yes?
Well, I assumed the contact at the wide end was right across. However, there is a problem at the pointy end, as will be revealed by the integral.
 

FAQ: Calculating the Resistance of a Wedge

What is the resistance of a wedge?

The resistance of a wedge is a measure of the force required to overcome the friction and shear forces acting on the two surfaces of the wedge when it is being driven or pushed into a material.

How is the resistance of a wedge calculated?

The resistance of a wedge is calculated using the formula R = μF, where R is the resistance, μ is the coefficient of friction between the wedge and the material, and F is the applied force.

What factors affect the resistance of a wedge?

The resistance of a wedge is affected by several factors, including the angle of the wedge, the material properties of the wedge and the material it is being driven into, and the magnitude of the applied force.

How does the angle of a wedge affect its resistance?

The resistance of a wedge increases as the angle of the wedge increases. This is because a larger angle means a greater surface area of contact between the wedge and the material, leading to a higher frictional force.

Can the resistance of a wedge be reduced?

Yes, the resistance of a wedge can be reduced by using lubricants such as oil or grease on the surfaces of the wedge, which can decrease the coefficient of friction. Additionally, using a sharper wedge can also reduce the resistance by reducing the surface area of contact.

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