Calculating the Shell Method for 2π∫x(9x⁴/625)dx

In summary, the conversation discusses using the shell method and disk method to find the volume of a rotated curve. The main question is why the solution includes a 9-9x^4/625 for the height instead of just 9x^4/625. It is explained that the width of the shell is the difference between the two values, and the height is determined by subtracting the bottom height from the top height. The conversation ends with a resolution and well wishes for the new year.
  • #1
xdrgnh
417
0

Homework Statement



http://www.catholiccentral.net/Document.Doc?id=200 problem number 5



Homework Equations


2pi intergral x(9x^4/625)


The Attempt at a Solution



When I do the shell method it doesn't give me the same answer as if I use disk. I've also noticed that when I do the shell method on the function x^4 it gives a different answer then when I use the disk method. I know what the answer is. My main question is why is there a 9-9x^4/625 in for the height in the solution instead of just a 9x^4/625.
 
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  • #2
Your method would be correct if you wanted the volume underneath the rotated curve. But you don't want that. You want the volume contained between y=9 and the rotated curve y=9x^4/625. So the width of the shell is the difference of those two values.
 
  • #3
Dick said:
Your method would be correct if you wanted the volume underneath the rotated curve. But you don't want that. You want the volume contained between y=9 and the rotated curve y=9x^4/625. So the width of the shell is the difference of those two values.
Oh I think I get it, so the radius would just be x and the height would be the top height 9 minus the bottom height y which is given by y=9x^4/625
 
  • #4
xdrgnh said:
Oh I think I get it, so the radius would just be x and the height would be the top height 9 minus the bottom height y which is given by y=9x^4/625

Exactly.
 
  • #5
Dick said:
Exactly.
Thanks a lot, have a happy new year
 

FAQ: Calculating the Shell Method for 2π∫x(9x⁴/625)dx

How do you determine the limits of integration for the shell method?

The limits of integration for the shell method can be determined by looking at the range of x-values over which the function is being integrated. These values will serve as the lower and upper limits for the integral.

What is the formula for calculating the shell method?

The formula for the shell method is given by 2π∫x(f(x))dx, where x represents the variable being integrated over and f(x) represents the function being integrated.

What is the role of the radius in the shell method?

The radius in the shell method represents the distance between the axis of rotation and the shell. It is used to determine the volume of the shell being integrated.

How do you handle negative values when using the shell method?

When using the shell method, negative values should be treated as positive values by taking their absolute value. This ensures that the volume of the shell is always positive and accurate.

Are there any limitations to using the shell method?

The shell method is most effective for solid objects with cylindrical symmetry and when the axis of rotation is parallel to the axis of the variable being integrated. It may not be suitable for more complex shapes or when the axis of rotation is not aligned with the axis of the variable.

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