Calculating Weighted Matrix to Reliability of Guesses

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In summary, the problem involves finding the weights to give to two sets of guesses with different errors and probabilities, in order to create a reliable weighted matrix. The expected error and variance are calculated and the process for determining the weighted matrix is explained.
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bodensee9
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Homework Statement


Can someone help with the following? Suppose that I make guesses with errors e = -2, -1, 5 with probabilities 1/2, 1/4, 1/4. So the expected error is zero. and the variance is -2^2*1/2+-1^2*1/4+5^2/4 = 45/4.
Suppose person B makes guesses, making errors -1, 0, 1 with probabilities 1/8, 6/8, 1/8. I am supposed to find out what weights to give to my guess and the other person's guess that give reliability to both of our guesses?


Homework Equations



I think there is something in my book that the best weighted matrix should have entries where expected value of the error in bi times the value of the error in bj. So this means that the first entry in the first column should be the expected value of the error in b1 times the value of the error in b1. In this instance, would that be -2*1/2*-2? And then I would do that for the entries made up of 2 columns, -2, -1, 5 and -1, 0, -1? Thanks.

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Yes, the first entry in the first column should be -2*1/2*-2. Then for the second column, it should be -2*1/4*-1, and for the third column, it should be -2*1/4*5. For the entries made up of two columns, -2, -1, 5 and -1, 0, -1, the first entry in the first row should be -2*1/8*-1, the second entry in the first row should be -2*6/8*0, and the third entry in the first row should be -2*1/8*1. The first entry in the second row should be -1*1/8*-1, the second entry in the second row should be -1*6/8*0, and the third entry in the second row should be -1*1/8*1. The first entry in the third row should be 5*1/8*-1, the second entry in the third row should be 5*6/8*0, and the third entry in the third row should be 5*1/8*1.
 

FAQ: Calculating Weighted Matrix to Reliability of Guesses

What is a weighted matrix in terms of reliability of guesses?

A weighted matrix is a mathematical tool used to calculate the reliability of guesses or predictions. It assigns weights to each guess based on various factors such as the credibility of the source, the accuracy of past predictions, and the complexity of the problem at hand.

How is a weighted matrix used to calculate reliability?

A weighted matrix is used by multiplying the weight assigned to each guess with the corresponding guess and then summing up all the results. This gives a weighted average of all the guesses, which is a measure of their reliability.

Can a weighted matrix be used for any type of prediction or guess?

Yes, a weighted matrix can be used for any type of prediction or guess as long as there are factors that can be assigned weights to reflect their importance in determining reliability.

How do you determine the weights to be assigned in a weighted matrix?

The weights assigned in a weighted matrix are determined based on the specific problem or prediction being analyzed. Factors that are considered important in assessing reliability are identified and assigned weights based on their relative significance.

Is a higher weighted average always indicative of a more reliable prediction?

No, a higher weighted average does not always indicate a more reliable prediction. It is important to consider the factors that were used in determining the weights and their significance in relation to the specific problem or prediction. A lower weighted average with more important factors may be a more reliable prediction compared to a higher weighted average with less important factors.

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