Calculus 2 Find the volume problem

In summary, the conversation was about finding the volume of a shape with given boundaries and rotating it around a specific axis. The formula used was the washer method, and the solution was found by integrating and substituting values. There was also a discussion about using cylindrical shells as an alternative method.
  • #1
hvidales
29
0

Homework Statement



Find the volume: y=x, y=0, x=2, x=4; about x=1

Homework Equations



Washer method V= ∏∫ (R)^(2)-(r)^(2) dy

The Attempt at a Solution


0 to 4 is my a to b**

∏∫(from 0 to 4) of (1-4)^(2)-(1-y)^(2) dy

∏∫(from 0 to 4) of 9-(1-2y+y^(2)) dy

∏∫(from 0 to 4) of 8 + 2y - y^(2) dy

∏[8y+y^(2)-y^(3)/3](from 0 to 4)

∏[32+16-64/3]=80∏/3


That is my answer but I want to make sure that I got it correct. Thanks in advance!
 
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  • #2
Hey people. So I reworked it and i got 76pi/3. Is this correct?
 
  • #3
I got 24∏. With rotations about the x-axis it is usually easier to use cylindrical shells. It's much harder with washers, I don't even want to think about what you'd do for that. With cylindrical shells the integral would be from 0 to 4 of 2∏∫(x-1)x dx.
 
  • #4
Hey I ended up getting it. Thanks for taking the time to work it out. :smile:
 

FAQ: Calculus 2 Find the volume problem

What is the formula for finding the volume of a solid using calculus?

The formula for finding the volume of a solid using calculus is the integral of the cross-sectional area of the solid with respect to the axis of rotation.

What is the process for solving a "Calculus 2 Find the volume" problem?

The process for solving a "Calculus 2 Find the volume" problem involves the following steps:

  1. Identify the solid and its axis of rotation
  2. Draw a cross-sectional diagram of the solid
  3. Find the formula for the cross-sectional area
  4. Set up the integral by determining the limits of integration
  5. Evaluate the integral to find the volume

What are the common shapes of solids that can be solved using "Calculus 2 Find the volume"?

The common shapes of solids that can be solved using "Calculus 2 Find the volume" include cylinders, cones, spheres, and other rotational solids.

How is "Calculus 2 Find the volume" different from finding the volume using basic geometry?

"Calculus 2 Find the volume" involves using integrals to find the volume of irregular or complex shapes, while finding the volume using basic geometry typically involves using simple formulas for common shapes.

What are some real-life applications of "Calculus 2 Find the volume"?

"Calculus 2 Find the volume" has many real-life applications, such as calculating the volume of containers, determining the amount of material needed to create a specific shape, and finding the volume of irregularly shaped objects in engineering and architecture.

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