Calibration factor of Optical BPF

In summary, Vinay has been working on a Raman OTDR setup for his project work. He is using an optical BPF to measure the stokes' and anti-stokes' spectrum of the fiber under test. His guide has asked him to calculate the calibration factor for the BPF to accurately map the fiber's temperature. To do this, Vinay passed light from a broadband source through the BPF and measured the stokes' and anti-stokes' spectrum at the output. This is a common method for calculating the calibration factor, but it is important to ensure the stability and known spectral profile of the broadband source. The calibration factor can be determined by comparing the ratio of the anti-stokes' and stokes' spectra to
  • #1
vinoptic
1
0
Hello all

I have been working on a Raman OTDR setup over the past few months as part of my project work. I have been using an optical BPF which takes backscatter from the fiber under test as input and gives the stokes' and anti-stokes' spectrum as outputs. My guide asked me to calculate the "calibration factor" for the BPF so as to accurately draw up the temperature map of the fiber,which is the ratio of the AS/S spectrum.

To calculate the cal. factor, I passed light from a broadband source (LED) to the input of the BPF and measured the spectrum at the Stokes' and Anti-stokes' spectrum at the output. I would like to know if

1) Is this is the right method to get to the cal factor?
2) How to get to the calibration factor from the data in hand?

thanks
vin
 
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  • #2
ay

Hello Vinay,

Thank you for sharing your project work with us. It sounds like you are making progress with your Raman OTDR setup. To answer your questions:

1) Yes, using a broadband source and measuring the stokes' and anti-stokes' spectrum at the output is a common method for calculating the calibration factor for a BPF. However, it is important to ensure that your broadband source is stable and has a known spectral profile to ensure accurate measurements.

2) To calculate the calibration factor, you will need to use the ratio of the anti-stokes' and stokes' spectra. This ratio is dependent on the temperature of the fiber under test. By comparing this ratio to the known temperature of the fiber, you can determine the calibration factor. You may also need to consider other factors such as the power levels of the input and output signals, as well as any losses in the BPF itself.

I hope this helps. Good luck with your project! Let us know if you have any further questions.
 

FAQ: Calibration factor of Optical BPF

What is the calibration factor of an Optical BPF?

The calibration factor of an Optical BPF (Band-Pass Filter) is a numerical value that is used to adjust the output of the filter to match a known standard or reference. It takes into account any variations in the filter's performance and ensures accurate measurements are obtained.

Why is the calibration factor important?

The calibration factor is important because it allows for accurate and reliable measurements to be obtained from the Optical BPF. Without proper calibration, the filter's output may not match the expected values, leading to incorrect conclusions and results.

How is the calibration factor determined?

The calibration factor is determined through a process called calibration, which involves comparing the output of the Optical BPF to a known reference source. This can be done using specialized equipment or through a series of measurements and calculations.

Can the calibration factor change over time?

Yes, the calibration factor of an Optical BPF can change over time due to factors such as wear and tear, environmental conditions, and aging of the components. It is important to regularly recalibrate the filter to maintain its accuracy.

Are there different calibration factors for different types of Optical BPFs?

Yes, the calibration factor may vary for different types of Optical BPFs, such as those with different bandwidths or center frequencies. It is important to use the correct calibration factor for the specific filter being used to ensure accurate measurements.

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