Can A or B be finite if A cross B is not the empty set?

In summary, the conversation discusses sets A and B, where A cross B is not equal to the empty set. The challenge is to prove that either set A or set B is finite. However, the participants in the conversation come to the conclusion that this cannot be proven since there is not enough information provided. Additionally, they discuss the concept of finite sets and provide an example to show how A or B can be finite in certain cases. One participant also suggests that the question may have been asking to prove that if A or B is finite, then A cross B is also finite.
  • #1
physicsuser
82
1
sets A and B. A cross B not equals the empty set. Prove that A or B is finite.

I think that you can't... don't ask me for my work because I have none.
 
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  • #2
physicsuser said:
I think that you can't

I agree.

The regular x,y coordinate system is a cross product of real numbers. Each ordered pair is an element of the cross product and it is not the empty set and yet set A = set B and set A is not finite.
 
  • #3
If anyone thinks that it can be proved, then just say that it can be and give me a hint in the right direction please.

Thanks for peeking in.
 
  • #4
physicsuser said:
If anyone thinks that it can be proved, then just say that it can be and give me a hint in the right direction please.

Thanks for peeking in.

I thought I just gave you a counter example. Your statement is basically a universally quantified statement for sets, unless I am reading it wrong, and so just a single counter example is sufficient to prove that it is not true. You cannot prove something is true if it is not true. I am not a expert on set theory but in this case it seems pretty straight foreword, no?

Best of luck...
 
  • #5
Townsend said:
I thought I just gave you a counter example. Your statement is basically a universally quantified statement for sets, unless I am reading it wrong, and so just a single counter example is sufficient to prove that it is not true. You cannot prove something is true if it is not true. I am not a expert on set theory but in this case it seems pretty straight foreword, no?

Best of luck...

Sorry, but I am a total noob with sets. I see it as, if they ask you to prove something then it must be true; atleast it was true for all the other question.

As for this question I think that there is not enough info to conclude anything about A or B besides that none of them is an empty set. :confused: I've reread the set section and there is nothing about what makes a set finite(I do know what a finite set is).
 
  • #6
physicsuser said:
Sorry, but I am a total noob with sets. I see it as, if they ask you to prove something then it must be true; atleast it was true for all the other question.

As for this question I think that there is not enough info to conclude anything about A or B besides that none of them is an empty set. :confused: I've reread the set section and there is nothing about what makes a set finite(I do know what a finite set is).

If the question said

A cross B is not the empty set, prove that there exist at least one case where set A or set B is finite, then you could but prove there is at least one case by showing one example. No problem

A={x,y} and B={r,s}

So A cross B is just

{(x,r),(x,s),(y,r),(y,s)}

QED.

But your question asked in us to prove this is true for all sets A and B. How can you prove something that is not true?

I think you must have the question wrong because it really does not make much sense. I bet it asked to prove that if A or B is finite then A cross B is finite. Maybe you could look at the question one more time and make sure you got it right.

Best of luck
 

FAQ: Can A or B be finite if A cross B is not the empty set?

What is a finite set?

A finite set is a collection of distinct elements that has a specific number of elements. This means that the set has a definite beginning and end, and the number of elements in the set is limited.

How do you determine the cardinality of a finite set?

The cardinality of a finite set is the number of elements in the set. To determine the cardinality, you can count the number of elements in the set or use the formula n(S), where n represents the number of elements and S is the set.

What is the difference between a finite and infinite set?

A finite set has a limited number of elements, while an infinite set has an infinite number of elements. This means that a finite set will eventually come to an end, while an infinite set does not have an end.

How do you represent a finite set?

A finite set can be represented in various ways, such as using curly braces { } to list out the elements, using set-builder notation, or using roster notation. For example, the set of even numbers less than 10 can be represented as {2, 4, 6, 8}.

Can a finite set have the same element more than once?

No, a finite set cannot have the same element more than once. Each element in a set must be distinct and cannot be repeated. If an element appears more than once, it is considered as a duplicate and should be removed to maintain the properties of a set.

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