Can Adolescents Develop Arthritis? Understanding Ankylosing Spondilitis

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In summary, Arthritis typically affects older individuals but there is a condition called Ankylosing Spondilitis that can affect younger people, particularly in their adolescence. This condition is thought to be related to a specific gene, HLA-B27, and can be triggered by environmental or bacterial factors. Treatment for this condition often includes medication such as ENBREL and maintaining flexibility through exercise. Living with the constant pain can be challenging for those with Ankylosing Spondilitis.
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misskitty
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Arthritis isn't something that usually affects younger people; I don't mean people in their thirties, but people in their adolescence. Has anyone ever heard of Ankylosing Spondilitis? If anyone has any information on it, if you could share that would be marvelous. My boyfriend and I googled it, but almost every single site had said the same thing. I didn't really understand the information they did provide. How do they treat it? Where does it come from? How do you live with it? Etc.
 
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They think its related to a inherited gene,Human Leukocyte Antigen B27 (HLA-B27) which interacts with other proteins altering the immune response. This gene combined with environmental, and possibly even bacterial invasions give a person much greater chance of becoming ill.
I also have a friend with this disorder, which started showing when he was 18. He takes ENBREL one of the newer drugs onthe market targeting the effects of tumor necrosis factor. He also swims daily{mornings} to retain flexibility and range of motion.
How he lives with the pain, I just don't know. He hurts all the time. He was 18 when told he had it..and is around 35 now, and walks with a limp from it.
 
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Yes, adolescents can develop arthritis, specifically a type called Ankylosing Spondilitis. This is a form of inflammatory arthritis that primarily affects the spine, but can also affect other joints in the body. It is more commonly seen in young men, but can also occur in females.

Ankylosing Spondilitis is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. It is believed that certain genes make a person more susceptible to developing the condition, and then an environmental trigger, such as an infection, can activate it.

Symptoms of Ankylosing Spondilitis include stiffness and pain in the lower back and hips, which can worsen with rest and improve with movement. Other symptoms may include fatigue, inflammation in the eyes, and difficulty taking deep breaths.

Treatment for Ankylosing Spondilitis usually involves a combination of medication, exercise, and physical therapy. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often prescribed to help manage pain and inflammation. Physical therapy can help improve flexibility and posture, and regular exercise can also help manage symptoms.

Living with Ankylosing Spondilitis can be challenging, but with proper treatment and management, many people are able to lead active and fulfilling lives. It is important to work closely with a healthcare team to develop a treatment plan that works best for each individual. Support groups and online resources can also provide valuable information and support for those living with Ankylosing Spondilitis.

If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of Ankylosing Spondilitis, it is important to seek medical advice for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early detection and management can help prevent long-term complications and improve quality of life.
 

FAQ: Can Adolescents Develop Arthritis? Understanding Ankylosing Spondilitis

What is arthritis in adolescents?

Arthritis in adolescents is a condition that involves inflammation of the joints in individuals between the ages of 10 and 19. It can be caused by a variety of factors such as genetics, infections, and autoimmune disorders.

What are the symptoms of arthritis in adolescents?

The symptoms of arthritis in adolescents may include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, and decreased range of motion. Some adolescents may also experience fatigue, fever, and weight loss.

How is arthritis in adolescents diagnosed?

Arthritis in adolescents is typically diagnosed through a combination of physical exams, medical history, and imaging tests such as X-rays and MRIs. Blood tests may also be performed to check for inflammation and to rule out other conditions.

What are the treatment options for arthritis in adolescents?

The treatment for arthritis in adolescents depends on the type and severity of the condition. It may include medications to manage symptoms, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet and staying physically active.

Can arthritis in adolescents be prevented?

There is no known way to prevent arthritis in adolescents. However, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding injuries, and seeking early treatment for any symptoms may help reduce the risk or severity of the condition.

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