Can anyone explain? [how image is formed in a mirror]

In summary, when a photon strikes an object, it can either be absorbed or reflected. If it is reflected, it can then strike a mirror and be reflected into the eye, creating an image of the object. However, the photon only carries a pixel of the image and not the entire image. Mirrors reflect all colored photons, but every material will absorb some specific frequencies. The photons contain all the information about the object, but the human eye and brain are needed to interpret this information and create a complete image.
  • #1
harivarshan
2
0
how image is formed on a plane mirror , when light bulb is switched on, photon strikes a point on an object ( for ex.a ball) and from their the photon strikes the mirror and form incident angle and reflective angle , my question is does the photon carry the image with it ? or does it act like a camera ?
 
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  • #2
Two possibilities exist when the photon strikes the object:

1) it is absorbed
2) it is reflected

So a RED object will absorb all visible light except RED. The RED photon will be reflected off the object and will strike the mirror and be reflected into your eyecausing you to see a RED spot on the object. Other parts of the object are illuminated in a similar way. The photon carries a pixel of the image but not the whole image.
 
  • #3
thanks for reply , i have a doubt , why mirror reflects all coloured photons?, doesn't mirror absorb some specific coloured protons ?
 
  • #5
my question is does the photon carry the image with it ? or does it act like a camera ?

The photons do contain all the information about the object but you need something like the eye of an observer to put it all together. Some properties like the colour of the object are conveyed differently to properties such as shape and position. The human eye and brain interprets the frequency of the photon as colour. Shape and position information is conveyed in the direction from which the photons arrive at the eye.

http://physics.nayland.school.nz/VisualPhysics/NZ-physics%20HTML/10_Light/chapter10k.html
 
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FAQ: Can anyone explain? [how image is formed in a mirror]

How does a mirror form an image?

When light hits a mirror, it reflects off its surface at an angle that is equal to the angle at which it hit. This reflected light then travels to our eyes, allowing us to see the image in the mirror. This process is known as reflection.

Why is the image in a mirror reversed?

The image in a mirror is reversed because the reflected light follows the law of reflection, which states that the angle of incidence (incoming light) is equal to the angle of reflection (reflected light). This means that the light rays coming from the top of an object will reflect off the bottom of the mirror and vice versa, resulting in a reversed image.

How does the distance between an object and a mirror affect the image?

The distance between an object and a mirror affects the size of the image. The closer the object is to the mirror, the larger the image will appear. This is because the reflected light rays have less distance to travel, resulting in a larger image.

What is the difference between a plane mirror and a concave mirror?

A plane mirror is a flat mirror that reflects light in a straight line, resulting in a virtual image that is the same size as the object and appears to be behind the mirror. A concave mirror, on the other hand, curves inward and reflects light towards a focal point, resulting in a real image that can be both larger or smaller than the object and appears in front of the mirror.

Why do some mirrors make objects appear distorted?

Mirrors can make objects appear distorted due to their shape and curvature. A convex mirror, for example, bulges outward and reflects light in a way that makes objects appear smaller and distorted. Additionally, imperfections in the mirror's surface can also cause distortion in the reflected image.

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