Can Direct Use of cosh(2y) and cos(2x) Prove the Trigonometric Identity?

  • Thread starter Thread starter MrWarlock616
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
The discussion centers on proving the identity ##\cosh(2y) - \cos(2x) = 2## using the relationship ##\sin(x + iy) = \cos(\alpha) + i\sin(\alpha)##. Participants derive equations for ##\cos(\alpha)## and ##\sin(\alpha)## by expanding and equating real and imaginary parts. They explore whether direct use of ##\cosh(2y)## and ##\cos(2x)## can simplify the proof, but find it challenging. Alternative approaches involving trigonometric identities are suggested, particularly using the relationship between hyperbolic and trigonometric functions. The conversation concludes with acknowledgment of the complexity and a suggestion that identities can be manipulated creatively.
MrWarlock616
Messages
160
Reaction score
3
I need to prove that if ##\sin(x+iy)=cos(\alpha)+i\sin(\alpha)## , then ##\cosh(2y)-\cos(2x)=2##

expanding sin(x+iy) and equating real and imaginary parts, we get:
##\cos(\alpha)=\sin(x)\cosh(y)## -- (1)
and ## \sin(\alpha)=\cos(x)\sinh(y) ## -- (2)

if we use ##\cos^2(\alpha)+\sin^2(\alpha)=1 ## and put the values from (1) and (2) , we can get the required expression. My question is that, is there an alternative to do this? Can I prove it by directly using the values of cosh2y and cos2x [from (1) and (2)]? I tried but it seems impossible. Why is it so?
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
use
cosh(a)=cos(i a)
then
cos(2a)-cos(2b)=-2sin(a-b)sin(a+b)
and so forth
 
lurflurf said:
use
cosh(a)=cos(i a)
then
cos(2a)-cos(2b)=-2sin(a-b)sin(a+b)
and so forth

ok..what is a and b?
 
Whatever you want (those are identities), in this case perhaps
cosh(2y)=cos(2i y)
cos(2iy)-cos(2x)=-2sin(iy-x)sin(iy+x)
 
lurflurf said:
Whatever you want (those are identities), in this case perhaps
cosh(2y)=cos(2i y)
cos(2iy)-cos(2x)=-2sin(iy-x)sin(iy+x)

Ok that is brilliant. thanks!
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K