Can gravitons travel in a vacuum?

In summary, the gravitational pull of the sun affects Earth because it is infinitely far away and the gravitational force decreases with the square of the distance. Gravitons are particles that transmit the force of gravity, and they are important in quantum mechanics, general relativity and gravity.
  • #1
bola
71
0
I'm a complete newbie at physics so bear with me..

The minute a spaceship is out of the Earth's atmosphere and into the vacuum, the gravitational pull let's go and the spaceship is free.
So what I'm asking is, how can the sun attract the Earth into its pull?

Can gravitons travel in a vacuum? if not how does it work?

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
Actually in order to be "free" from gravitational attraction you have to put an infinite distance between two objects.

I cannot tell you about Gravitons but I can tell you that gravitational effects need no medium to be transmitted.

:smile:
 
  • #3
bola said:
I'm a complete newbie at physics so bear with me..

The minute a spaceship is out of the Earth's atmosphere and into the vacuum, the gravitational pull let's go and the spaceship is free.

No, the gravitational pull will decrease with distance squared, so it will become smaller when the ship moves away, but it will only be zero at an infinite distance.
So what I'm asking is, how can the sun attract the Earth into its pull?
Read above. Even distant stars exert a gravitational pull on Earth, but it is too small to be measured.
Can gravitons travel in a vacuum? if not how does it work?
Yes.
 
  • #4
Gravitational pull never "lets go". It drops off very rapidly (as 1/r2) but there is always some force (and the sun is very massive!). A lot of people confuse "free fall" with gravity "stopping". You feel gravity when there is something (like the Earth or a floor) preventing you from going down. In space, when you shut off the rocket engines, you are in "free fall" because you are now "falling freely" with nothing to stop you. You could get the same effect by stepping off a tall building (except it won't last as long!).
 
  • #5
bola said:
Can gravitons travel in a vacuum? if not how does it work?
gravitons are just hypothetical particles to link Quantum Mechanics, General Relativity and gravity. they carry the force of gravity in (dont hold me to this)
wave packets. in Newtonian physics as we are talking about in this thread, they really don't matter.
 
  • #6
HallsofIvy said:
You could get the same effect by stepping off a tall building (except it won't last as long!).

Which is why there's an old saying - it's not the fall that hurts, it's the sudden stop at the end.
 
  • #7
Alright.. thanks a lot guys, I understand now.
 

FAQ: Can gravitons travel in a vacuum?

Can gravitons travel in a vacuum?

Yes, gravitons are theoretical particles that are believed to carry the force of gravity. As such, they are thought to be able to travel through a vacuum, as gravity is known to affect objects in space.

How do gravitons travel through a vacuum?

Gravitons are believed to travel through a vacuum at the speed of light, as they are thought to be massless particles. They do not interact with other particles, making them difficult to detect and study.

Are gravitons the only particles that can travel through a vacuum?

No, there are other particles, such as photons (particles of light) and neutrinos, that can also travel through a vacuum. However, gravitons are unique in that they are the only particles that are believed to carry the force of gravity.

Can gravitons be observed traveling through a vacuum?

At this time, there is no experimental evidence for the existence of gravitons, so they cannot be directly observed. However, scientists continue to search for ways to detect and study these elusive particles.

What is the significance of gravitons traveling through a vacuum?

The ability of gravitons to travel through a vacuum is important for our understanding of the universe and the fundamental forces that govern it. It also has implications for theories such as quantum gravity and the unification of all forces in the universe.

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