Can s oribtal electrons only drop to other s orbitals?

In summary, s orbital electrons can only drop to other s orbitals and cannot transition to p, d, or f orbitals. This is because orbital transitions can only occur between orbitals with the same principal quantum number (n). Additionally, s orbital electrons can only transition to lower energy orbitals and cannot drop to higher energy orbitals due to the Aufbau principle.
  • #1
friendbobbiny
49
2
Just a thought:

The momentum quantum number given for s states is l = 0. If an S state electron dropped in energy, and emitted a photon with l = 1, what would take place?


Am I correct that the electron could only drop to a lower l = 0 (an S state) orbital?
 
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  • #2
Dipole transitions from s are only allowed to p orbitals.
 
  • #3
Why can't a drop to s take place? I infer that a drop to p(l = 1) can take place because [tex]\Delta l[/tex] = 1.
 
  • #4
The dipole operator is odd, so it only gives overlap between states with odd and even symmetry.
 

FAQ: Can s oribtal electrons only drop to other s orbitals?

Can s orbital electrons only drop to other s orbitals?

Yes, s orbital electrons can only drop to other s orbitals. This is because orbital transitions occur between orbitals with the same principal quantum number (n).

Can s orbital electrons drop to p orbitals?

No, s orbital electrons cannot drop to p orbitals. This is because orbital transitions can only occur between orbitals with the same principal quantum number (n).

Can s orbital electrons drop to d orbitals?

No, s orbital electrons cannot drop to d orbitals. This is because orbital transitions can only occur between orbitals with the same principal quantum number (n).

Can s orbital electrons drop to f orbitals?

No, s orbital electrons cannot drop to f orbitals. This is because orbital transitions can only occur between orbitals with the same principal quantum number (n).

Can s orbital electrons drop to higher energy orbitals?

No, s orbital electrons can only transition to lower energy orbitals. This is because electrons follow the Aufbau principle, where they fill orbitals in order of increasing energy.

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