Can someoen verify i did this differentiation right?

In summary, the conversation involves a person asking for help with a math problem and receiving advice on how to solve it. The person is using a variation of parameters technique to solve the problem, but is advised to use the standard procedure instead. The standard procedure involves trying a similar function for y2, depending on the type of function on the right hand side of the equation. The conversation ends with the person understanding the process and successfully solving the problem.
  • #1
mr_coffee
1,629
1
Hello everyone, these problems take like 2 pages to do so i don't want to redo it all if i messed up on a derivative, can someone tell me if they get the same thing for y''?
Thanks:
http://img220.imageshack.us/img220/8417/lastscan2rf.jpg

I think I better do these problems in pencil...:bugeye:
 
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  • #2
y'' is the correct derivative from y'.
But where did y' come from?
What is y?
Is y that first line on the page, with the number 2 written after it (in a circle).
If so, then your y' should have used the product rule like y'' did.
 
  • #3
Thanks for the responce Fermat, here is what y is:
http://img100.imageshack.us/img100/1671/lastscan2vi.jpg
http://img220.imageshack.us/img220/8417/lastscan2rf.jpg

So your thinking I did it wrong?
 
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  • #4
You got the y' wrong. I'm afraid.

y = u1.f(t) + u2.g(t)

you should have, (using the product rule)

y' = u1'.f(t) + u1.f'(t)+ u2'.g(t) + u2.g'(t)

where f(t) = e^(-7t)
and g(t) = t.e^(-7t)

to get g', you have to use the product rule on g(t).

Also, I don't see hoe you got the line marked (2), from the line above it.

HOLD ON. more to come.
 
  • #5
I just noticed. You got a repeated root.

With repeated roots, the solution is,

y = (A + Bt)e^(rt)

where r is the repeated root.

Also, c1 and c1 are supposed to be constants of integration. Why did you replace them with functions ot time c1 = u1(t) ??
 
  • #6
Thanks for the responce fermat, I'm replacing the constants with the functions of t because I'm doing a varation of parameters technique to solve this, unless you know an easier way to solve it. Check my last thread: https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=111140
The problem takes like 2 pages to do!
 
  • #7
I guess this must be just exercise in the use of variation of parameters and wronskians - yes ?
It's a lot easier to do it the usual way.

y1 = (A + Bt) e^(-7t), but you've got that haven't you.

and y2 comes out quite simply at,

y2 = 5e^t

so,

y = y1 + y2
y = (A + Bt)e^(-7t) + 5e^t
(takes about half a page)

Mind you. I've not done variation of parameters or wronskians, so I hope I'm not misleading you.
 
  • #8
Actually I'm not forced to use variation of paramters, i thought that was the only way to solve this problem because it its not homogenous!
I understand hwo You found y1, but how did u come out with y2 = 5e^t?
 
  • #9
WOw that was right and took like no work at all, if you can explain to me how you found y2 i will eat this cupcake infront of me.
http://cwcsrv11.cwc.psu.edu/webwork2_files/tmp/equations/df/993c2e2165f062929af57210607b441.png
 
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  • #10
finding y2 is just "standard procedure"

If the "non-homogeneous" function is say,
f(x) = a polynomial e.g f(x) = 2x² + 3x - 1, then try y2= Ax² + Bx + C
if f(x) is a trig function e.g. f(x) = sin(3x), then try y2 = Asin(3x) + Bcos(3x)
if f(x) is an exponential e.g. f(x) = 5e^(-3x), then try y2 = Ae^(-3x)

that sort of thing.

Whatever the function f(x) is, try a similar function for y2.

p.s. this standard procedue doesn't always work. Try it on y'' + 25y = 50sin(5t).
 
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  • #11
hm...I c, but on the right hand size of the equation it was 320e^t
r^2+14r+49 = 320e^t,
so how did u figure 5 as being the coefficent that will work?
I would try y2 = Ae^(t) right? because its 320e^t?
 

FAQ: Can someoen verify i did this differentiation right?

What is differentiation and why is it important?

Differentiation is a mathematical concept that involves finding the rate of change of a function with respect to its independent variable. It is important in many fields of science, such as physics, chemistry, and economics, as it allows us to understand how quantities change over time.

How do I know if I did a differentiation correctly?

To verify if you did a differentiation correctly, you can check your work using the rules and properties of differentiation, such as the power rule, product rule, and chain rule. You can also use graphing software or an online calculator to graph the original function and its derivative and compare them.

What are common mistakes to avoid when doing a differentiation?

Some common mistakes to avoid when doing a differentiation include forgetting to apply the chain rule, using the power rule incorrectly, and forgetting to differentiate constants. It is also important to carefully track the order of operations and use proper notation.

What resources can I use to improve my differentiation skills?

There are many resources available to improve your differentiation skills, such as textbooks, online tutorials, and practice problems. You can also seek help from a tutor or attend a workshop or class on differentiation.

How can I apply differentiation in real-world situations?

Differentiation has many real-world applications, such as calculating rates of change in physics problems, finding maximum and minimum values in economics, and determining reaction rates in chemistry. It is also used in engineering, biology, and finance to analyze and model various systems and processes.

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