- #36
chemisttree
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russ_watters said:Chemisttree, you're still misunderstanding the differences between the degrees. Read the link I provided! (and others describing the other degrees)
Well I did and I still don't see your point. BTW, that definition supports my statements. To wit...
Second degree murder n. a non-premeditated killing, resulting from an assault in which death of the victim was a distinct possibility.
Wheras the California definition of 2nd degree murder is ...
...187. (a) Murder is the unlawful killing of a human being, or a
fetus, with malice aforethought.
...188. Such malice may be express or implied. It is express when
there is manifested a deliberate intention unlawfully to take away
the life of a fellow creature. It is implied, when no considerable
provocation appears, or when the circumstances attending the killing
show an abandoned and malignant heart.
When it is shown that the killing resulted from the intentional
doing of an act with express or implied malice as defined above, no
other mental state need be shown to establish the mental state of
malice aforethought.
This establishes that a murder charge is appropriate. What remains is the determination of degrees.
189. All murder which is perpetrated by means of a destructive
device or explosive, a weapon of mass destruction, knowing use of
ammunition designed primarily to penetrate metal or armor, poison,
lying in wait, torture, or by any other kind of willful, deliberate,
and premeditated killing, or which is committed in the perpetration
of, or attempt to perpetrate, arson, rape, carjacking, robbery,
burglary, mayhem, kidnapping, train wrecking, or any act punishable
under Section 206, 286, 288, 288a, or 289, or any murder which is
perpetrated by means of discharging a firearm from a motor vehicle,
intentionally at another person outside of the vehicle with the
intent to inflict death, is murder of the first degree. All other
kinds of murders are of the second degree.
Therefore murder in the second degree is appropriate.
The difference between second and third degree murder is simply intent. 3rd degree murder is recklessness that results in death.
No, that's second degree murder. And in California it is actually malice aforethought. The intent you speak of is intent to harm only, not to kill. He intended to harm the victim which is implied malice aforethought. He claimed to his partner that the guy was reaching for a gun. He pulled his 9mm and shot the guy in the back.
Open and shut case IMO.
2nd degree murder requires the intent to injure: Yes. Perhaps the real problem here is that you are ignoring the definition and just inserting your judgement? You believe he intended to shoot the guy [with a gun], so you're applying that definition. And if he did intend to shoot the guy, then that definition would fit.
Yes. He claimed that the guy was reaching for a gun. What are officers trained to do in that circumstance? Reach for a taser? His story changed and he was believed to be lying and changing his story to avoid consequences.
He is a murderer.
Poor excuse or not, it is a critical criteria as demonstrated above, and the doubt created by that poor excuse is what requires a ruling of not guilty for 2nd degree murder. This is clear cut and it seems that your argument is based on your personal feeling that the sentence wasn't harsh enough and not a faithful reading of the definitions.
You haven't read the definition of 2nd degree murder for the State of California yet. Try it.
You know darn well that's not what "his record" is and that his record matters. 20 years of spotless history matters just like 20 years of petty crimes (for example) would matter in determining his credibility. No, that's third degree murder. That's nice. Did the judge apply the "reasonable doubt" criteria, did he sit through an entire trial to see all of the evidence and was he on the jury? If not, it's irrelevant.
His actions and his changing testimony determine his credibility. He has 2 years with BART which isn't much of a record. Did the judge sit through an entire trial to see all of the evidence? Was he the jury? Well two judges sat through multiple days of testimony and the judge at the preliminary hearing, Judge C. Don Clay, agrees with me. So does the judge at the arraignment. So does Mehserle's lawyer.
After the seven days of testimony, Judge C. Don Clay concluded that Mehserle had not mistakenly used his service pistol instead of his stun gun. The judge based this on Mehserle's statements to other officers that he thought Grant had a gun. He also noted that Mehserle had held his weapon with both hands when he was trained to use just his left if he was firing a Taser.
http://www.mercurynews.com/news/ci_15002927?nclick_check=1Two Alameda County judges publicly said they also believe Mehserle meant to shoot Grant. One judge even said, "There is no doubt in my mind Mr. Mehserle meant to shoot Oscar Grant with a gun, not a Taser."
Attorney Michael Rains, in voluminous pretrial filings, argues that his client did not commit first-degree murder and is asking a Los Angeles judge to instruct the jury to limit its deliberations to either second-degree murder or acquittal.
Johannes Mehserle -2nd degree murderer whose slick lawyer got him a reduced sentence in front of a jury with no blacks.
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