Can Transverse Waves Exist in the Ocean Due to Hydrogen Bonding?

In summary, a Google search reveals that an ocean wave is both transverse and longitudinal. However, a transverse wave cannot propagate through a liquid, except for surface transverse waves due to gravity with an amplitude that fades out with depth. In a volume, transverse waves are highly dissipative and do not propagate far. Water is a special case liquid that can propagate transverse waves due to hydrogen bonding.
  • #1
pinguthepengu
2
0
Hi, a search on google will reveal that an ocean wave is both transverse, and longitudinal. Another search will also reveal that a transverse wave cannot propagate through a liquid.
One of these statements is not quite right, is it that water is a special case liquid that can propagate tranverse waves because of hydrogen bonding?

thanks
 
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  • #2
There are surface transverse waves (due to gravity). Their amplitude A(z) fades out with depth: A(z)=A(0)e-z/L.

In a volume the transverse (due to viscosity) waves are highly dissipative - formally their wave vector has a huge imaginary part so they do not propagate too far. One even does not speak of transverse waves in volume.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Thanks for explaining bob.
 

Related to Can Transverse Waves Exist in the Ocean Due to Hydrogen Bonding?

1. What are transverse waves in the ocean?

Transverse waves in the ocean are a type of wave that moves perpendicular to the direction of the wave's energy transfer. This means that the particles of water move up and down while the wave itself moves forward.

2. How are transverse waves formed in the ocean?

Transverse waves in the ocean are formed by wind blowing over the surface of the water, causing ripples that grow into larger waves. They can also be generated by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides in the ocean.

3. What is the difference between transverse and longitudinal waves in the ocean?

The main difference between transverse and longitudinal waves in the ocean is the direction of particle movement. In transverse waves, particles move up and down, while in longitudinal waves, particles move back and forth in the same direction as the wave.

4. How do transverse waves affect marine life?

Transverse waves in the ocean can have a significant impact on marine life. They can cause changes in water temperature, salinity, and nutrient distribution, which can affect the behavior and migration patterns of marine animals. They can also cause damage to coral reefs and other underwater structures.

5. Can transverse waves be detected and predicted?

Yes, transverse waves in the ocean can be detected and predicted using various technological tools such as buoys, satellites, and wave models. This allows for early warnings of potential hazards and improved understanding of wave behavior and patterns.

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