Can two variables in two different equations cancel each other?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on whether two variables, 'L' and 'l', in different equations can cancel each other out when both represent lengths of the same wire. The physics teacher clarified that 'L' refers to the length of the wire through which a force acts, while 'l' denotes the total length of the wire, indicating they are distinct quantities. Participants emphasized that equations have specific contexts and conditions under which they are valid, and the same symbols can represent different quantities in different equations. Additionally, when considering practical setups, such as using crocodile clips with a power source, the resistance of the cables must also be taken into account. Overall, careful attention to variable definitions and contexts is crucial in physics equations.
Y0SHI0N
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Homework Statement
What is the relationship between the force acting on a current-carrying wire within a magnetic field and the resistivity of the wire material at room temperature?
Relevant Equations
F = BIL sin⁡θ (#1)
I = V/R (#2)
R = ρ l/A (#3)
F = BLVA sin⁡θ/ρl (#4)
Using the related equations, I have come up with an equation that I think would answer this question (#4). However, I was just wondering does the 'L' from equation #1 and 'l' in equation #3 cancels each other out when the substitution is made to give out equation #4 (since they are both the length of the wire)? I asked my physics teacher in class and he didn't know the answer. Thank you so much for your time, every response is much appreciated.

Edit: the teacher just came back to me with a response. He said that the 'l' and 'L' are two different lengths despite the same wire are being used in this instance. The 'L' here represents the length of which the force is acting on the wire based on how much of the wire is going through the magnetic field whereas the 'l' represents the full length of the wire. Can someone please confirm this explanation? Thank you.
 
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Y0SHI0N said:
Can someone please confirm this explanation? Thank you.
Looks right.
 
haruspex said:
Looks right.
Say if I were to set up the scenario in question with crocodile and a simple power source, would this relationship change? do I need to consider the resistance of the crocodile cables as well? Also thank you for your response.
 
Y0SHI0N said:
Say if I were to set up the scenario in question with crocodile and a simple power source, would this relationship change? do I need to consider the resistance of the crocodile cables as well? Also thank you for your response.
Every equation has a context. It is only valid under a stated set of conditions.
R = ρ l/A is valid for a length of conductor of uniform resistivity and cross sectional area.
I = V/R is valid between two points with potential difference V etc.
For the purposes of the question in post #1, you could make the context just a short section of wire, entirely in the field, and with a voltage V applied across its length.
 
haruspex said:
Every equation has a context. It is only valid under a stated set of conditions.
R = ρ l/A is valid for a length of conductor of uniform resistivity and cross sectional area.
I = V/R is valid between two points with potential difference V etc.
For the purposes of the question in post #1, you could make the context just a short section of wire, entirely in the field, and with a voltage V applied across its length.
Thank you so much:)
 
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