Can You Convert Watt-Hours to Watts in Energy Calculations?

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Converting watt-hours to watts directly is not feasible since they measure different concepts: energy and power, respectively. The discussion emphasizes that power is the rate of energy consumption over time, typically measured in watts (Joules per second). To find the power used by the automobile, one must calculate the fuel consumption rate and then convert that into energy per time unit. The energy content of gasoline is given as 36,000 watt-hours per gallon, but this value should not be converted to watts. Understanding the distinction between energy and power is crucial for accurate energy calculations in this context.
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Homework Statement



An automobile gets 20 miles per gallon when traveling at 60 miles per hour. With the energy content of gasoline at 36,000 watt-hr per gallon, convert this amount of power into watts.

Homework Equations



W h (watt hours) | ([length]^2 [mass])/[time]^2 | energy
W (watts) | ([length]^2 [mass])/[time]^3 | power

Energy = Power (60) * time (3) = 60 x 3 = 180 Wh

The Attempt at a Solution



If watt-hrs and watts are not compatible how am I supposed to convert these?
 
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You are not expected to convert the 36,000 watt-hr to watts. As you noted, it cannot be done. The power that you need to find is the energy per unit time that this car consumes as it travels at 60 miles per hour.
 
Energy is ususally measured in Joules (J)
Power is the rate of change of energy - ie. how much energy you are using in a given time. Usually measuered in Watts = Joules per second (W = J/s)

so work out how much fuel the car consumes per time unit, then convert that to how much energy per time unit & you have power - pow
 
Last edited:
Correct-o.
 

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