Can You Determine the Mass of the ISS with Incomplete Data?

In summary, the International Space Station (ISS) orbits 487KM above the Earth's surface, completing one lap every 92 minutes. Knowing that the Earth has a diameter of 12756.32 km at the equator, the mass of the ISS in tonnes cannot be determined without knowing the angular velocity and radius of the orbit. This information was not provided in the question.
  • #1
henderson56
3
0

Homework Statement


The international space station(iss) is in orbit about 487KM above the surface of the earth,completing one lap(orbit) around the planet every 92 minutes. Determine the mass of the ISS in tonnes(103kg) The diameter of the Earth is 12756.32 km at the equator.


Homework Equations


Formula, List of variables, and Calculations


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know if you can determine the mass of an orbiting body if the angular velocity and radius are not known?
Im lost and not too sure where to go from here.

I need some help!
 
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  • #2
Well you know the angular velocity is 1 orbit or revolution in 92mins. 1 rev= 2*pi rad. So you can get the angular velocity.


EDIT: On second thought, I am not sure how you will get mass given your information, as the mass of the satellite will always cancel out.
 
  • #3
Yea, I don't think it is possible to find out the mass of the satellite, I have all of the formulas, with all of the variables that I have, and I can't not find the mass of the saatellite. I think I will go with what I have for formulas and variables, and prove that I can not find the mass
 
  • #4
Double-check the problem. Are you supposed to estimate the mass of the ISS or the mass of the Earth?
 
  • #5
I talked to my teacher today,And he said he did not put enough info on the question, so we needed to explain why we couldn't find the mass of the ISS.

Thanks every one for your help!
 

FAQ: Can You Determine the Mass of the ISS with Incomplete Data?

What is the difference between centripetal force and gravity?

Centripetal force is the force that keeps an object moving in a circular path, while gravity is the force of attraction between two objects with mass.

How are centripetal forces and gravity related?

Centripetal forces and gravity are related in that gravity is often the force that acts as the centripetal force to keep an object in a circular path. For example, the gravitational force between the Earth and the Moon keeps the Moon in its orbit around the Earth.

Can centripetal force and gravity act in opposite directions?

Yes, centripetal force and gravity can act in opposite directions. In fact, in most cases, the centripetal force is directed towards the center of the circular path while gravity is directed towards the center of mass of the two objects.

How does the strength of gravity affect the amount of centripetal force needed?

The strength of gravity does not affect the amount of centripetal force needed. Instead, the mass and velocity of the object moving in a circular path determine the amount of centripetal force required to keep the object in that path.

What is the role of centripetal force in orbits?

In orbits, centripetal force is responsible for keeping an object in a circular path around a larger object, such as a planet or star. Without centripetal force, the object would continue in a straight line instead of orbiting the larger object.

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