Can you help me solve this Chemistry Hydrate Problem?

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In summary, the conversation is about writing a chemical equation for Barium Chloride Anhydrate and understanding the definition of Anhydrate. Anhydrate refers to a compound without water, while Anhydride refers to a compound formed by removing water from other compounds. It is important to specify whether a compound is hydrated or anhydrous, as it can affect its formula. The correct formula for Barium Chloride is BaCl2.
  • #1
Raza
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Hello, I need help to these two questions:

How would you write a chemical equation for this compound:
Barium Chloride Anhydrate
What I got so far is BaCl . ?

And what is the definition of Anhydrate?

Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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  • #2
Should it be Anhydride rather than anhydate?

Anhydrede means that a compound is formed from one or more other compounds in a reaction resulting in removal of water.
 
  • #3
'Anhydrate' is the noun form of the adjective 'anhydrous' , which simply means 'without water'.

It is important to specify, in the case of certain hygroscopic (water absorbing) salts, whether you are talking about the hydrated salt, or the anhydrous salt (also known as the anhydrate). Copper sulfate, for instance hydrates itself with 5 molecules of water per molecule of copper sulfate. So, copper sulfate crystals will have the formula [itex]CuSO_4 \cdot 5H_2O [/itex] when left exposed to atmosphere (and look blue in color). When you heat the crystals sufficiently, you can vaporize and drive out the water leaving behind copper sulfate anhydrate [itex]CuSO_4[/itex], which is white in color.

Likewise with any other inorganic anhydrate. So, in the formula for the anhydrate, there is nothing after the "."

However, you seem to have made a mistake with the formula of barium chloride. What is the valency of Ba ? And Cl ?
 
  • #4
Oh yeah, my bad, its suppose to be BaCl2 I finally understand it now, Thank you very much guys!
 
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FAQ: Can you help me solve this Chemistry Hydrate Problem?

What is a hydrate in chemistry?

A hydrate in chemistry is a compound that contains water molecules in its chemical structure. These water molecules are often referred to as water of hydration and are attached to the compound through weak bonds known as hydrogen bonds.

How are hydrates formed?

Hydrates are formed through a process called hydration, which involves the addition of water molecules to a substance. This can occur through various methods such as dissolving a compound in water or exposing it to water vapor in the air.

What is the importance of hydrates in chemistry?

Hydrates are important in chemistry because they can significantly affect the physical and chemical properties of a compound. They can also play a crucial role in various industrial processes, such as in the production of pharmaceuticals and inorganic salts.

How do you calculate the mass of water in a hydrate?

To calculate the mass of water in a hydrate, you can use the formula: mass of water = (mass of hydrate - mass of anhydrous compound) / molar mass of water. This formula takes into account the difference in mass between the hydrated and anhydrous forms of a compound and the molar mass of water.

What are some common problems encountered in solving chemistry hydrate problems?

Some common problems encountered in solving chemistry hydrate problems include determining the correct formula of the hydrate, accurately measuring the masses of the hydrate and anhydrous compound, and properly converting units of measurement. It is also important to pay attention to any given information or assumptions provided in the problem.

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