Can you integrate with respect to y to find the area bound between two curves?

In summary: The answer was 64/3. If you had such a great and almighty conceptual grasp on the problem, why not just say this?
  • #1
anonymity
163
0
Find the area bound between y2 = x + 5, and y2= 3 - x.I can't figure out how to put limits of integration, the integrand, or really anything besides just the integral sign to work with Latex, so bear with me (or better yet, direct me to a tutorial! I will search for one after this post, if there is one on the forum, don't bother mentioning it, i'll find it. If there is not, I would appreciate a shove in the right direction.)

First off, i solved the equations to get a function of y, which yields:

x = y2 - 5, and x = 3 - y2, and set up an integral with limits of integration of y = -2, and y = 2.

My makeshift integral will be represented by: "*|"
A = *| (y2 - 5)2 - (3 - y2)2 = *| 34 - 16y2 = 136

Is my answer correct? And more importantly, is this how I should be approaching a problem like this?
 
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  • #2
I think if you take the integral in terms of y, you will get the answer.
 
  • #3
anonymity said:
Find the area bound between y2 = x + 5, and y2= 3 - x.


I can't figure out how to put limits of integration, the integrand, or really anything besides just the integral sign to work with Latex, so bear with me (or better yet, direct me to a tutorial! I will search for one after this post, if there is one on the forum, don't bother mentioning it, i'll find it. If there is not, I would appreciate a shove in the right direction.)

First off, i solved the equations to get a function of y, which yields:

x = y2 - 5, and x = 3 - y2, and set up an integral with limits of integration of y = -2, and y = 2.

My makeshift integral will be represented by: "*|"
A = *| (y2 - 5)2 - (3 - y2)2 = *| 34 - 16y2 = 136

Is my answer correct? And more importantly, is this how I should be approaching a problem like this?

That's good start. But why are you squaring the values of x? Isn't the area just the integral (x_max-x_min)dy?
 
  • #4
dickdick said:
That's good start. But why are you squaring the values of x? Isn't the area just the integral (x_max-x_min)dy?

Oh duh, yeah I don't know why i did that. I must have had volumes of revolution stuck in my head. I was differentiating with respect to y, sorry for leaving the "dy"s off.

I'm starting with a function of y because half of the graph is below 0, which means that I would have to set up multiple integrals. Differentiating with respect to y let's you go from top to bottom.

how's this:

A = *| (3-y2) - (y2 - 5) dy = *| 8 dy = (8*2) - (8*-2) = 32
 
  • #5
anonymity said:
Oh duh, yeah I don't know why i did that. I must have had volumes of revolution stuck in my head. I was differentiating with respect to y, sorry for leaving the "dy"s off.

I'm starting with "x"s because half of the graph is below 0, which means that I would have to set up multiple integrals. Differentiating with respect to y let's you go from top to bottom.

how's this:

A = *| (3-y2) - (y2 - 5) dy = *| 8 dy = (8*2) - (8*-2) = 32

The y^2 don't cancel. Are you overtired?
 
  • #6
dickdick said:
The y^2 don't cancel. Are you overtired?

Yes either that or just foolish.

Is the idea behind it right, differentiating with respect to y and using those limits of integration? That's what I'm mainly concerned with..taking the integral is child's play, though apparently not for me at the moment.
 
  • #7
anonymity said:
Yes either that or just foolish.

Is the idea behind it right, differentiating with respect to y and using those limits of integration? That's what I'm mainly concerned with..taking the integral is child's play, though apparently not for me at the moment.

You aren't differentiating dy, you are just integrating (x_max-x_min)*dy between the two values of x where the curves intersect. It's pretty much the way you find an area. I wouldn't worry about your conceptual grasp on the problem. You just aren't getting the right answer.
 
  • #8
dickdick said:
You aren't differentiating dy, you are just integrating (x_max-x_min)*dy between the two values of x where the curves intersect. It's pretty much the way you find an area. I wouldn't worry about your conceptual grasp on the problem. You just aren't getting the right answer.

I understand how to find the area between two curves work. My question was, if you spent the time to notice, was if it works if you use y values for limits of integration and integrate with respect to y. I found this out, and you can; thanks for (not) helping.

The answer was 64/3. If you had such a great and almighty conceptual grasp on the problem, why not just say this?
 

FAQ: Can you integrate with respect to y to find the area bound between two curves?

What is the definition of "Area bound between two curves"?

The area bound between two curves is the total area enclosed by two curves on a graph. It represents the portion of the graph where one curve is above the other.

How do you find the area bound between two curves?

To find the area bound between two curves, you first need to determine the points of intersection between the two curves. Then, you can use integration to find the area between the curves from one point of intersection to the other.

What is the difference between the area bound between two curves and the area under a curve?

The area under a curve represents the total area between a single curve and the x-axis, while the area bound between two curves represents the area between two curves. Additionally, the area under a curve can be found using integration, while the area bound between two curves requires finding the points of intersection and using integration between those points.

Why is finding the area bound between two curves important in science?

Finding the area bound between two curves is important in science because it allows for the calculation of important physical quantities, such as displacement, velocity, and acceleration. It is also used in many real-world applications, such as calculating the area of a shape on a graph or determining the volume of a solid object.

What are some common applications of the area bound between two curves in science?

The area bound between two curves is commonly used in physics, engineering, and economics. In physics, it is used to calculate the work done by a varying force. In engineering, it is used to determine the volume of an irregularly shaped object. In economics, it is used to calculate the consumer surplus in supply and demand graphs. It also has applications in fields such as chemistry, biology, and environmental science.

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