Uniform convergence of a sequence of functions implies pointwise convergence, as uniform convergence ensures that the same level of closeness (defined by epsilon) applies uniformly across all points in the domain. The discussion highlights that for uniform convergence, one can find a single N such that for all x, the difference between the functions and their limit is less than epsilon when n exceeds N. In contrast, pointwise convergence allows for N to vary depending on both epsilon and the specific point x. This distinction clarifies why uniform convergence guarantees pointwise convergence but not vice versa. Understanding these definitions is crucial for grasping the relationship between the two types of convergence.