Can You Prove the Convergence of a Trigonometric Series?

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To prove the convergence of the trigonometric series \(\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{\sin^{4}(\frac{n\pi}{4})}{n^2} = \frac{\pi^{2}}{16}\), the discussion suggests leveraging the limited values of \(\sin(\frac{n\pi}{4})\) for integer \(n\). It is proposed to split the sum based on these specific values to simplify the calculation. The known property for odd \(n\) states that \(\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2} = \frac{\pi^{2}}{8}\) may also be relevant in the solution. The conversation indicates a need for further assistance in approaching the problem. Ultimately, the goal is to establish the convergence and equality of the series.
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Homework Statement



I need to show that \sum\limits_{n=0}^\infty \frac{sin^{4}(\frac{n\pi}{4})}{n^2} = \frac{\pi^{2}}{16}

Homework Equations



I have this property for odd n

\sum\limits_{n=0}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2} = \frac{\pi^{2}}{8}

The Attempt at a Solution


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I have no idea how to do this, any help?
 
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There are only so many values that ##\sin(\frac{n\pi}{4})## can take. How about splitting the sum up on that basis?
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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