Can you prove this trigonometric equation? 3cos(p+s)=7cos(q+r)

In summary, the "Trigonometric Challenge" is a mathematical problem that involves using trigonometric functions to solve for missing angles or sides in a triangle. It can be challenging due to the need for a thorough understanding and application of trigonometric functions. It has real-life applications in fields such as engineering and physics. While some familiarity with basic algebra and geometry is necessary, anyone can improve their skills with practice. Helpful tips for solving the challenge include drawing a diagram and memorizing common trigonometric ratios and identities.
  • #1
anemone
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Let $p,\,q,\,r,\,s\,\in[0,\,\pi]$ and we are given that

$2\cos p+6 \cos q+7 \cos r+9 \cos s=0$ and

$2\sin p-6 \sin q+7 \sin r-9 \sin s=0$.

Prove that $3 \cos (p+s)=7\cos(q+r)$.
 
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  • #2
anemone said:
Let $p,\,q,\,r,\,s\,\in[0,\,\pi]$ and we are given that

$2\cos p+6 \cos q+7 \cos r+9 \cos s=0$ and

$2\sin p-6 \sin q+7 \sin r-9 \sin s=0$

Prove that $3 \cos (p+s)=7\cos(q+r)$.

we have

$2\cos p + 9\cos s = - 6 \cos q - 7 \cos r$

square and get
$4\cos^2 p + 81 \cos^2 s + 36 \cos p \cos s = 36 \cos ^2 q + 49 \cos ^2 r - 84 \cos q \cos r...(1)$
from 2nd relation given

$2\sin p-9 \sin s=6 \sin q- 7 \sin r$

we have sqaure and get

$4\sin^2 p + 81 \sin^2 s - 36 \sin p \sin s = 36 \sin ^2 q + 49 \sin ^2 r - 84 \sin q \sin r$ ...(2)

and (1) and (2) to get
$4(\cos^2 p + \sin ^2 p )+ 81(\cos ^2 s +\sin^2 s) + 36 (\cos p \cos s - \sin p \sin s) = 36 (\cos ^2 q +\sin ^2 q) $
$+ 49 (\cos ^2 r + \sin ^2 r) + 84(\cos q cos r - \sin q \sin r)$

or
$4 + 81 + 36 \cos (p+ s) = 36 + 49 + 84\cos (q+r)$

or
$ 36 \cos (p+ s) = 84 \cos (q+r)$

or $ 3 \cos (p+ s) = 7 \cos (q+r)$
 
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  • #3
\[2cos(p)+9cos(s)+6cos(q)+7cos(r)=0\\2sin(p)-9sin(s)-6sin(q)+7sin(r)=0\]

\[2cos(p)+9cos(s)=-6cos(q)-7cos(r)\\ 2sin(p)-9sin(s)=6sin(q)-7sin(r)\]

$$4cos^2(p)+81cos^2(s)+36cos(p)cos(s)=36cos^2(q)+49cos^2(r)+84cos(q)cos(r)\\ 4sin^2(p)+81sin^2(s)-36sin(p)sin(s)=36sin^2(q)+49sin^2(r)-84sin(q)sin(r)$$

Adding the two equations yields:
\[85 + 36cos(p+s)=85 + 84cos(q+r) \\

\Rightarrow 3cos(p+s) = 7cos(q+r)\]
 

FAQ: Can you prove this trigonometric equation? 3cos(p+s)=7cos(q+r)

What is the "Trigonometric Challenge"?

The "Trigonometric Challenge" is a mathematical problem that involves using trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, and tangent, to solve for missing angles or sides in a triangle.

What makes the "Trigonometric Challenge" challenging?

The "Trigonometric Challenge" can be challenging because it requires a thorough understanding of trigonometric functions and their relationships, as well as the ability to apply them in different scenarios.

How is the "Trigonometric Challenge" used in real life?

Trigonometry is used in a variety of fields, such as engineering, physics, and astronomy. The "Trigonometric Challenge" specifically can help in tasks such as calculating the height of a building or determining the trajectory of a projectile.

Do I need to know advanced math to solve the "Trigonometric Challenge"?

Some familiarity with basic algebra and geometry is necessary to understand and solve the "Trigonometric Challenge." However, with practice and patience, anyone can improve their skills in trigonometry.

Are there any tips or tricks for solving the "Trigonometric Challenge"?

One helpful tip for solving the "Trigonometric Challenge" is to draw a diagram and label all known and unknown angles and sides. Also, memorizing common trigonometric ratios and identities can make solving the challenge easier.

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