- #1
cowboi12345
- 7
- 0
I have to find x and y for:
(x+y)+i(x-y)=14.8+6.2i
how to do?
(x+y)+i(x-y)=14.8+6.2i
how to do?
Char. Limit said:In order for two complex numbers z and w to be equal, Re(z)=Re(w) and Im(z)=Im(w). In this case, you get the system of equations x+y=14.8 and x-y=6.2, which is a system you can solve.
Complex numbers are numbers that consist of a real part and an imaginary part, denoted by a + bi, where a is the real part and bi is the imaginary part with i representing the square root of -1.
To add or subtract complex numbers, you simply add or subtract the real parts and the imaginary parts separately. For example, (3 + 4i) + (5 + 2i) = (3+5) + (4i+2i) = 8 + 6i. Same goes for subtraction, (3 + 4i) - (5 + 2i) = (3-5) + (4i-2i) = -2 + 2i.
To multiply complex numbers, you use the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last). For example, (3 + 4i)(5 + 2i) = 3(5) + 3(2i) + 4i(5) + 4i(2i) = 15 + 6i + 20i + 8i^2 = 15 + 26i - 8 = 7 + 26i. Remember that i^2 = -1.
To divide complex numbers, you multiply the numerator and denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator. The complex conjugate of a + bi is a - bi. For example, (3 + 4i) / (5 + 2i) = (3 + 4i)(5 - 2i) / (5 + 2i)(5 - 2i) = (15 - 6i + 20i - 8i^2) / (25 - 4i^2) = (23 + 14i) / 29 = 23/29 + (14/29)i.
Complex numbers have many real-world applications, such as in electrical engineering, signal processing, and quantum mechanics. They are also used to represent and solve problems in fluid dynamics, control systems, and circuit analysis. Additionally, complex numbers are used in computer graphics and game development to represent 2D and 3D space.