What Are the Canonical Commutation Relations for r and p Components?

In summary, the conversation is about a request for help with an exercise involving canonical commutation relations for operators r and p. The formula for these relations is also provided. The person asking for help is also reminded about the guidelines for posting on PF and asked about their attempt at a solution.
  • #1
Armani
8
0
Hi ,

I need help with the this exercise:

a) Work out all of the canonical commutation relations for components of the operators r and p:
[x,y]
[x,py]
[x,px]
[py,pz]
and so on. Answer:
[ri,pj]=−[pi,rj]=iℏδij
[ri,rj]=−[pi,pj]=0
, where the indices stand for x, y, or z and
rx=x
ry=y
rz=z
where
p^=−iℏ∂∂xFormula: [A,B]=AB-BA

Can someone give a hint?

Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Hello Armani II, welcome to PF :smile: !

Somehow the template was lost, hopefully by accident. Its use is mandatory in PF, for good reasons (##\leftarrow\ ##click to see the guidelines).

1. Homework Statement
2. Homework Equations
3. The Attempt at a Solution

What is your attempt ? Ever look at something like ## x{\partial\over \partial x}\ ... - {\partial\over \partial x}x\ ...## ?
 

Related to What Are the Canonical Commutation Relations for r and p Components?

What are Canonical Commutation Relations?

Canonical commutation relations are a set of mathematical rules that describe how two physical quantities, such as position and momentum, are related to each other in quantum mechanics. They are an essential component of the mathematical framework used to describe the behavior of particles on a quantum level.

Why are Canonical Commutation Relations important?

Canonical commutation relations are important because they allow us to calculate the behavior of quantum particles and systems. They also help us understand the uncertainty and indeterminacy present in quantum mechanics, as well as the concept of quantum entanglement.

What is the mathematical notation for Canonical Commutation Relations?

The mathematical notation for Canonical Commutation Relations involves using the operators for the physical quantities in question, such as position (x) and momentum (p). The commutator between these two operators is denoted by [x,p].

What is the significance of the commutator [x,p] in Canonical Commutation Relations?

The commutator [x,p] in Canonical Commutation Relations represents the order in which operations on position and momentum can be performed. It tells us that the order in which these operations are performed will affect the outcome of the measurement, and that the two quantities cannot be measured simultaneously with complete accuracy.

How do Canonical Commutation Relations relate to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle?

Canonical Commutation Relations are closely related to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, which states that the more precisely we know the position of a particle, the less precisely we can know its momentum, and vice versa. This is because the commutator [x,p] is equal to the Planck constant divided by 2π, which sets a limit to the precision with which we can measure these quantities.

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
754
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Science and Math Textbooks
Replies
1
Views
576
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
Back
Top